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spinal    音标拼音: [sp'ɑɪnəl]
a. 针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的,脊骨的

针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的,脊骨的

spinal
adj 1: of or relating to the spine or spinal cord; "spinal
cord"; "spinal injury"
n 1: anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury
to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath
the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord [synonym:
{spinal anesthesia}, {spinal anaesthesia}, {spinal}]

Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
spinal. See {Spine}.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
[1913 Webster]

{Spinal accessory nerves}, the eleventh pair of cranial
nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.

{Spinal column}, the backbone, or connected series or
vertebrae which forms the axis of the vertebrate skeleton;
the spine; rachis; vertebral column.

{Spinal cord}, the great nervous cord extending backward from
the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
brain.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Spine: Anatomy, Function, Parts, Segments Disorders
    Nerve injuries, like spinal stenosis, sciatica and pinched nerves Osteoporosis Spinal cord injuries, including spinal fractures and paralysis Spine tumors and cancer Spine infections, like meningitis and osteomyelitis What are common signs or symptoms of spine conditions? The most common symptom of spine conditions is back pain or neck pain
  • Spinal stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The most common cause of spinal stenosis is wear-and-tear damage in the spine related to arthritis People who have serious spinal stenosis may need surgery Surgery can create more space inside the spine This can ease the symptoms caused by pressure on the spinal cord or nerves But surgery can't cure arthritis, so arthritis pain in the spine may continue
  • Spinal Cord Injury - National Institute of Neurological Disorders and . . .
    A spinal cord injury (SCI) is damage to the spinal cord—the bundle of nerves and nerve fibers that sends and receives signals from the brain The spinal cord extends from the lower part of the brain down through the lower back
  • Anatomy of the spine and back: normal anatomy | e-Anatomy - IMAIOS
    This human anatomy module is composed of diagrams, illustrations and 3D views of the back, cervical, thoracic and lumbar spinal areas as well as the various vertebrae
  • Cervical Spinal Stenosis - Symptoms, Causes, Treatments
    With spinal stenosis, open spaces within your spine get narrower and pinch your spinal cord and the nerves around it This can cause pain, numbness, and other issues
  • Spinal Cord Disorder – Symptoms and Causes | Penn Medicine
    The spinal cord extends from the base of the brain and down your back, carrying messages from the brain to the rest of your body Spinal cord disorders can include vertebral fractures, tumors, spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, or herniated disc disorders
  • Spine Basics - OrthoInfo - AAOS
    The spinal cord extends from the skull to your lower back and travels through the middle part of each stacked vertebra, called the central canal Nerves branch out from the spinal cord through openings in the vertebrae and carry messages between the brain and muscles
  • SPINAL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of SPINAL is of, relating to, or situated near the spinal column How to use spinal in a sentence
  • What Your Spine Anatomy Reveals About Pain - Verywell Health
    Facet joints, a common source of back pain, help keep the spinal column stable during movement Understanding your spine—comprising vertebrae, discs, and various processes like the lamina and transverse—is essential, especially when dealing with back pain issues





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