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nervous    音标拼音: [n'ɚvəs]
a. 神经的;紧张不安的,神经过敏的

神经的;紧张不安的,神经过敏的

nervous
adj 1: easily agitated; "a nervous addict"; "a nervous
thoroughbred"
2: causing or fraught with or showing anxiety; "spent an anxious
night waiting for the test results"; "cast anxious glances
behind her"; "those nervous moments before takeoff"; "an
unquiet mind" [synonym: {anxious}, {nervous}, {queasy}, {uneasy},
{unquiet}]
3: of or relating to the nervous system; "nervous disease";
"neural disorder" [synonym: {nervous}, {neural}]
4: excited in anticipation [synonym: {aflutter}, {nervous}]
5: unpredictably excitable (especially of horses) [synonym:
{skittish}, {flighty}, {spooky}, {nervous}]

Nervous \Nerv"ous\ (n[~e]rv"[u^]s), a. [L. nervosus sinewy,
vigorous: cf. F. nerveux. See {Nerve}.]
1. Possessing nerve; sinewy; strong; vigorous. "Nervous
arms." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Possessing or manifesting vigor of mind; characterized by
strength in sentiment or style; forcible; spirited; as, a
nervous writer.
[1913 Webster]

3. Of or pertaining to the nerves; seated in the nerves; as,
nervous excitement; a nervous fever.
[1913 Webster]

4. Having the nerves weak, diseased, or easily excited;
subject to, or suffering from, undue excitement of the
nerves; easily agitated or annoyed.
[1913 Webster]

Poor, weak, nervous creatures. --Cheyne.
[1913 Webster]

5. Sensitive; excitable; timid.
[1913 Webster]

6. Apprehensive; as, a child nervous about his mother's
reaction to his bad report card.
[PJC]

Our aristocratic class does not firmly protest
against the unfair treatment of Irish Catholics,
because it is nervous about the land. --M. Arnold.
[1913 Webster]

{Nervous fever} (Med.), a low form of fever characterized by
great disturbance of the nervous system, as evinced by
delirium, or stupor, disordered sensibility, etc.

{Nervous system} (Anat.), the specialized coordinating
apparatus which endows animals with sensation and
volition. In vertebrates it is often divided into three
systems: the central, brain and spinal cord; the
peripheral, cranial and spinal nerves; and the
sympathetic. See {Brain}, {Nerve}, {Spinal cord}, under
{Spinal}, and {Sympathetic system}, under {Sympathetic},
and Illust. in Appendix.

{Nervous temperament}, a condition of body characterized by a
general predominance of mental manifestations. --Mayne.
[1913 Webster]

168 Moby Thesaurus words for "nervous":
acid, agitable, agitated, all nerves, all-overish, allergic,
anaphylactic, anxious, anxioused up, apprehensive, bashful, biting,
bothered, concerned, corrosive, cowardly, critical, cutting,
delicate, difficult, diffident, discomposed, disquieted,
distressed, disturbed, driving, edgy, effective, emotional,
emotionally unstable, empathetic, empathic, eruptive, excitable,
excited, explosive, fearful, fearing, fearsome, feverish, fidgety,
flurried, flustered, forceful, forcible, foreboding, fretful,
frightened, goosey, goosy, gutsy, high-mettled, high-spirited,
high-strung, highly emotional, hyperesthetic, hyperpathic,
hypersensitive, imperative, impressive, in a dither, in a pucker,
in a stew, in a sweat, in a tizzy, in fear, incisive, inflammable,
irascible, irritable, itchy, jittery, jumpy, mettlesome, misgiving,
mordant, mousy, nerval, nerves on edge, nervy, neural,
neurological, on edge, on tenterhooks, overanxious,
overapprehensive, overrefined, oversensible, oversensitive,
overstrung, overtender, panicky, passible, penetrating,
perturbable, perturbed, piercing, poignant, powerful, prickly,
punchy, querulous, rabbity, refined, responsive, restless, ruffled,
scared, scary, sensational, sensitive, shaken, shaken up, shaky,
shivery, shrinking, shy, sinewed, sinewy, skittery, skittish,
slashing, snappish, solicitous, spooky, startlish, stirred up,
strained, striking, strong, strung out, supersensitive,
suspenseful, sympathetic, tactful, telling, tender, tense, tetchy,
thin-skinned, ticklish, timid, timorous, touchy, trembling,
tremulous, trenchant, trepidant, trigger-happy, troubled,
troublous, turbulent, twittery, uneasy, unpeaceful, unquiet,
unrestful, upset, uptight, vigorous, vital, volatile, volcanic,
waspish, worked up, worried, wrought up, zealous



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  • Autoimmune encephalitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview Autoimmune encephalitis (en-sef-uh-LIE-tis) is a group of conditions that causes swelling in the brain This happens because the immune system mistakenly attacks brain cells Autoimmune encephalitis symptoms can vary but may include memory loss, changes in thinking, changes in behavior and seizures
  • Nervous breakdown: What does it mean? - Mayo Clinic
    Nervous breakdown isn't a medical term It most often means a mental health crisis that affects your ability to meet your own needs and do daily tasks
  • Fear of public speaking: How can I overcome it? - Mayo Clinic
    Feeling nervous or anxious about public speaking is common, but it also can be motivating Fear of public speaking is a form of performance anxiety, along with stage fright and test anxiety But people with severe performance anxiety that includes great anxiety in other social situations may have social anxiety disorder, also called social phobia
  • Peripheral neuropathy - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The peripheral nervous system sends information from the brain and spinal cord, also called the central nervous system, to the rest of the body through motor nerves The peripheral nerves also send sensory information to the central nervous system through sensory nerves Peripheral neuropathy can result from traumatic injuries, infections, metabolic problems, inherited causes and exposure to
  • Neuro-infectious Diseases - Overview - Mayo Clinic
    Neuro-infectious Diseases Overview Several infections can affect the nervous system Infections caused by bacteria or viruses are usually treated by doctors trained in infectious diseases Mayo Clinic neurologists and others may work with doctors trained in infectious diseases to evaluate and treat certain infectious diseases
  • Parkinsons disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Parkinson's disease is a movement disorder of the nervous system that worsens over time The nervous system is a network of nerve cells that controls many parts of the body, including movement
  • Multiple sclerosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    In multiple sclerosis, the protective coating on nerve fibers, known as myelin, in the central nervous system is damaged Depending on the location of the damage in the central nervous system, symptoms may happen, including numbness, tingling, weakness, visual changes, bladder and bowel troubles, memory troubles, or mood changes, for example
  • Autonomic neuropathy - Diagnosis treatment - Mayo Clinic
    When you have known risk factors for autonomic neuropathy If you have diabetes or another condition that increases your risk of autonomic neuropathy and have symptoms of neuropathy, your health care provider will perform a physical exam and ask about your symptoms If you are undergoing cancer treatment with a drug known to cause nerve damage, your provider will check for signs of neuropathy





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