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meningitis    音标拼音: [m,ɛnəndʒ'ɑɪtəs]
n. 髓膜炎

髓膜炎

meningitis
n 1: infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the
meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal
cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms
include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea

Meningitis \Men`in*gi"tis\, n. [NL. See {Meninges}, and
{-itis}.] (Med.)
Inflammation of the membranes of the brain or spinal cord.
[1913 Webster]

{Cerebro-spinal meningitis}. See under {Cerebro-spinal}.
[1913 Webster]

255 Moby Thesaurus words for "meningitis":
African lethargy, Asiatic cholera, Chagres fever, German measles,
Haverhill fever, acute articular rheumatism, adenoiditis,
adrenitis, ague, alkali disease, amebiasis, amebic dysentery,
anthrax, appendicitis, arteritis, arthritis deformans,
arthritis fungosa, arthritis pauperum, atrophic arthritis,
atrophic inflammation, bacillary dysentery, bastard measles,
black death, black fever, blackwater fever,
blennorrhagic arthritis, brain fever, breakbone fever, bronchitis,
brucellosis, bubonic plague, bunion, bursitis, cachectic fever,
capillaritis, carditis, catarrh, catarrhal inflammation,
cerebellitis, cerebral meningitis, cerebral rheumatism, cerebritis,
cerebrospinal meningitis, chicken pox, cholera,
chronic infectious arthritis, chronic inflammation,
cirrhotic inflammation, climactic arthritis, clitoritis, colitis,
collagen disease, conjunctivitis, cowpox, cystitis, dandy fever,
deer fly fever, degenerative arthritis, dengue, dengue fever,
diffuse inflammation, diphtheria, dumdum fever, dysentery,
elephantiasis, encephalitis, encephalitis lethargica, endocarditis,
enteric fever, enteritis, equine encephalomyelitis, erysipelas,
exudative inflammation, famine fever, fibroid inflammation,
five-day fever, flu, focal inflammation, frambesia, gastritis,
gingivitis, glandular fever, glossitis, gonococcal arthritis,
gonorrheal arthritis, gonorrheal rheumatism, gout, gouty arthritis,
grippe, hansenosis, hemophilic arthritis, hepatitis, herpes,
herpes simplex, herpes zoster, histoplasmosis, hookworm,
hydrophobia, hyperplastic inflammation, hypertrophic arthritis,
hypertrophic inflammation, infantile paralysis,
infectional arthritis, infectious hepatitis,
infectious mononucleosis, inflammation, inflammatory rheumatism,
influenza, irritable bowel syndrome, jail fever, jungle rot,
kala azar, kissing disease, laryngitis, lepra, leprosy,
leptospirosis, loa loa, loaiasis, lockjaw, lumbago, madness,
malaria, malarial fever, marsh fever, mastoiditis, measles,
menopausal arthritis, metastatic inflammation, metritis, milk leg,
milzbrand, mucous colitis, mumps, mumps meningitis, myelitis,
necrotic inflammation, nephritis, neuritis,
obliterative inflammation, ophthalitis, ophthalmia, orchitis,
ornithosis, osseous rheumatism, osteitis, osteoarthritis,
osteomyelitis, otitis, ovaritis, paradental pyorrhea,
paratyphoid fever, parotitis, parrot fever, penitis, pericarditis,
periodontitis, peritonitis, pertussis, pharyngitis, phlebitis,
pneumonia, podagra, polio, poliomyelitis, polyarthritis rheumatism,
ponos, proliferative arthritis, prostatitis, psittacosis,
pyonephritis, pyorrhea, pyorrhea alveolaris, rabbit fever, rabies,
rat-bite fever, reactive inflammation, relapsing fever,
rheumatic fever, rheumatism, rheumatiz, rheumatoid arthritis,
rhinitis, rickettsialpox, ringworm, rubella, rubeola, scarlatina,
scarlet fever, schistosomiasis, sclerosing inflammation,
septic sore throat, seroplastic inflammation, serous inflammation,
serum hepatitis, shingles, simple inflammation, sinusitis,
sleeping sickness, sleepy sickness, smallpox, snail fever,
spastic colon, specific inflammation, splenic fever, spotted fever,
strep throat, subacute rheumatism, suppurative arthritis,
suppurative inflammation, swamp fever, syphilitic arthritis,
tennis elbow, testitis, tetanus, thrombophlebitis, thrush, tinea,
tonsilitis, torticollis, toxic inflammation,
traumatic inflammation, trench fever, trench mouth, tuberculosis,
tuberculous arthritis, tuberculous rheumatism, tularemia, typhoid,
typhoid fever, typhus, typhus fever, ulcerative colitis,
undulant fever, uratic arthritis, ureteritis, urethral arthritis,
urethritis, uteritis, vaccinia, vaginitis, varicella, variola,
venereal disease, vertebral arthritis, viral dysentery,
visceral rheumatism, vulvitis, whooping cough, wryneck, yaws,
yellow fever, yellow jack, zona, zoster


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  • Meningitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview Meningitis is an infection and swelling, called inflammation, of the fluid and membranes around the brain and spinal cord These membranes are called meninges The inflammation from meningitis most often triggers symptoms such as headache, fever and a stiff neck Viral infections are the most common cause of meningitis in the United
  • Meningitis - Síntomas y causas - Mayo Clinic
    Descripción general La meningitis es una infección e hinchazón, conocida como inflamación, del líquido y de las membranas que rodean el cerebro y la médula espinal Estas membranas se denominan meninges Por lo general, la inflamación por la meningitis causa síntomas, como dolor de cabeza, fiebre y rigidez del cuello
  • Meningitis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Treatment Treatment depends on the type of meningitis Bacterial meningitis New-onset bacterial meningitis needs treatment right away with antibiotics given through a vein, called intravenous antibiotics Sometimes corticosteroids are part of the treatment This helps you recover and cuts the risk of complications, such as brain swelling and seizures The antibiotic or mix of antibiotics
  • Meningitis: Inflammation of membranes around your brain and spinal cord
    Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes (meninges) surrounding your brain and spinal cord The swelling from meningitis typically triggers symptoms such as headache, fever and a stiff neck
  • Meningitis - Diagnóstico y tratamiento - Mayo Clinic
    Identifica los signos y comprende las opciones de tratamiento para la meningitis, una infección que tiene muchas causas posibles
  • Meningitis - Doctors and departments - Mayo Clinic
    Spot the signs and understand the treatment options for meningitis, an infection that has several possible causes
  • Meningococcal vaccine group b (intramuscular route)
    Description Meningococcal vaccine is an active immunizing agent used to prevent infection caused by certain groups (A, B, C, W, and Y) of meningococcal bacteria (Neisseria meningitidis) The vaccine works by causing your body to produce its own protection (antibodies) against the disease Meningococcal infection can cause life-threatening illnesses, including meningococcal meningitis, which
  • 脑膜炎 - 症状与病因 - 妙佑医疗国际 - Mayo Clinic
    在美国,病毒感染是脑膜炎的最常见病因,其次是细菌感染,极少数为真菌和寄生虫感染。由于细菌感染可能导致死亡,因此了解病因至关重要。 细菌性脑膜炎 病菌进入血液,流入脑和脊髓,会引起细菌性脑膜炎。但细菌直接侵入脑膜时也会发生细菌性脑膜炎。这可能是由耳或窦感染或者颅骨骨折
  • Mayo Clinic Minute: Meningitis 101 for college students
    College life can increase the risk of bacterial meningitis, a potentially serious infection – but a vaccine can offer protection
  • Mayo Clinic Minute: What new college students should know about . . .
    As students head off to college, close quarters in new spaces could put them at risk for contagious illnesses, including bacterial meningitis





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