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disinfectant    音标拼音: [dɪsɪnf'ɛktənt]
a. 消毒的,杀菌的
n. 消毒剂,杀菌剂

消毒的,杀菌的消毒剂,杀菌剂

disinfectant
adj 1: preventing infection by inhibiting the growth or action
of microorganisms [synonym: {bactericidal}, {disinfectant},
{germicidal}]
n 1: an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys
microorganisms that might carry disease [synonym:
{disinfectant}, {germicide}, {antimicrobic},
{antimicrobial}]

disinfectant \dis`in*fect"ant\, n.
That which disinfects, especially an agent for killing or
removing the microorganisms which cause infection. Commonly
used disinfectants are chlorine, sodium hypochlorite
solution, hydrogen peroxide, and alcohol.
[1913 Webster PJC]

55 Moby Thesaurus words for "disinfectant":
acaricide, anthelmintic, antibiotic, antiseptic, bactericide,
bleaching powder, bug bomb, carbamate insecticide, carbolic acid,
chemosterilant, chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide, chlorine,
cleaner, cleanser, contact poison, cresol, decontaminator,
defoliant, eradicant, formaldehyde, fumigant, fumigator, fungicide,
germicidal, germicide, herbicide, hypochlorous acid, insect powder,
insecticide, mercuric chloride, microbicide, miticide,
organic chlorine, organic phosphate insecticide, pesticide, phenol,
poison, purifier, rat poison, roach paste, roach powder,
rodenticide, sanitizer, sodium hypochlorite, stomach poison,
systemic, systemic insecticide, toxic, toxicant, toxin, venin,
venom, vermicide, virus, weed killer


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  • Disinfectant - Wikipedia
    Disinfectants are generally distinguished from other antimicrobial agents such as antibiotics, which destroy microorganisms within the body, and antiseptics, which destroy microorganisms on living tissue Disinfectants are also different from biocides
  • Chemical Disinfectants | Infection Control | CDC
    Hypochlorites, the most widely used of the chlorine disinfectants, are available as liquid (e g , sodium hypochlorite) or solid (e g , calcium hypochlorite)
  • Disinfectants - Types, Mechanism, and Applications in Infection Control
    Disinfectants play a crucial role in infection prevention and control by killing or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms on non-living surfaces They are widely used in hospitals, laboratories, food processing, and households to maintain hygiene and prevent disease transmission
  • Best Disinfectants of 2025: Sprays, Wipes and More | NBC Select
    Disinfectants are pesticides, meaning substances that kill, repel or control pests like viruses, bacteria and fungi Thus, the Environmental Protection Agency regulates disinfectants to make
  • What’s the difference between products that disinfect, sanitize, and . . .
    Surface disinfectant products are subject to more rigorous EPA testing requirements and must clear a higher bar for effectiveness than surface sanitizing products Many products are registered with EPA as both sanitizers and disinfectants because they've been tested using both methods
  • Understanding Chemical Disinfectants: Types and Uses
    Chemical disinfectants play a significant role in hygiene maintenance and preventing the proliferation of harmful microorganisms in the environment They are essential in healthcare, food production, and public spaces as they are a primary defense against bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other pathogens
  • Disinfectant | Antiseptic, Germicide, Sanitizer | Britannica
    Disinfectant, any substance, such as creosote or alcohol, applied to inanimate objects to kill microorganisms Disinfectants and antiseptics are alike in that both are germicidal, but antiseptics are applied primarily to living tissue
  • Disinfection | Infection Control | CDC
    Disinfection from the Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities (2008) Many disinfectants are used alone or in combinations (e g , hydrogen peroxide and peracetic acid) in the health-care setting
  • Disinfecting and Disinfectants - Cleaning Institute
    Regular cleaning products do a good job of removing soil and many germs Disinfectants or disinfectant cleaners are able to go further and kill many of those germs Surfaces may be contaminated even when they’re not visibly soiled Germs can live on surfaces for hours or even days
  • Selected EPA-Registered Disinfectants | US EPA
    A disinfectant is a substance, or mixture of substances that destroys or irreversibly inactivates bacteria, fungi and viruses, but not necessarily bacterial spores in the inanimate environment, such as on hard surfaces





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