traverse 音标拼音: [tr'ævɚs] [trəv'ɚs]
n . 横贯,横木,障碍,否认,反驳
vt . 横过,穿过,经过,详细研究,反对
横贯,横木,障碍,否认,反驳横过,穿过,经过,详细研究,反对
traverse 横过
traverse n 1 :
a horizontal beam that extends across something [
synonym :
{
trave }, {
traverse }, {
crossbeam }, {
crosspiece }]
2 :
a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it [
synonym : {
transom }, {
traverse }]
3 :
taking a zigzag path on skis [
synonym : {
traversal }, {
traverse }]
4 :
travel across [
synonym : {
traversal }, {
traverse }]
v 1 :
travel across or pass over ; "
The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day " [
synonym : {
traverse }, {
track }, {
cover },
{
cross }, {
pass over }, {
get over }, {
get across }, {
cut through }, {
cut across }]
2 :
to cover or extend over an area or time period ; "
Rivers traverse the valley floor ", "
The parking lot spans 3 acres ";
"
The novel spans three centuries " [
synonym : {
cross }, {
traverse },
{
span }, {
sweep }]
3 :
deny formally (
an allegation of fact by the opposing party )
in a legal suit [
synonym : {
traverse }, {
deny }]
Traverse \
Trav "
erse \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Traversed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Traversing }.] [
Cf .
F .
traverser .
See {
Traverse },
a .]
1 .
To lay in a cross direction ;
to cross .
[
1913 Webster ]
The parts should be often traversed ,
or crossed ,
by the flowing of the folds . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cross by way of opposition ;
to thwart with obstacles ;
to obstruct ;
to bring to naught .
[
1913 Webster ]
I can not but . . .
admit the force of this reasoning ,
which I yet hope to traverse . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To wander over ;
to cross in traveling ;
as ,
to traverse the habitable globe .
[
1913 Webster ]
What seas you traversed ,
and what fields you fought .
--
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To pass over and view ;
to survey carefully .
[
1913 Webster ]
My purpose is to traverse the nature ,
principles ,
and properties of this detestable vice --
ingratitude . --
South .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Gun .)
To turn to the one side or the other ,
in order to point in any direction ;
as ,
to traverse a cannon .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Carp .)
To plane in a direction across the grain of the wood ;
as ,
to traverse a board .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 . (
Law )
To deny formally ,
as what the opposite party has alleged .
When the plaintiff or defendant advances new matter ,
he avers it to be true ,
and traverses what the other party has affirmed .
To traverse an indictment or an office is to deny it .
[
1913 Webster ]
And save the expense of long litigious laws ,
Where suits are traversed ,
and so little won That he who conquers is but last undone . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To traverse a yard } (
Naut .),
to brace it fore and aft .
[
1913 Webster ]
Traverse \
Trav "
erse \,
v .
i .
1 .
To use the posture or motions of opposition or counteraction ,
as in fencing .
[
1913 Webster ]
To see thee fight ,
to see thee foin ,
to see thee traverse . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To turn ,
as on a pivot ;
to move round ;
to swivel ;
as ,
the needle of a compass traverses ;
if it does not traverse well ,
it is an unsafe guide .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To tread or move crosswise ,
as a horse that throws his croup to one side and his head to the other .
[
1913 Webster ]
Traverse \
Trav "
erse \,
adv .
Athwart ;
across ;
crosswise .
[
1913 Webster ]
Traverse \
Trav "
erse \,
n . [
F .
traverse .
See {
Traverse },
a .]
1 .
Anything that traverses ,
or crosses .
Specifically :
[
1913 Webster ]
(
a )
Something that thwarts ,
crosses ,
or obstructs ;
a cross accident ;
as ,
he would have succeeded ,
had it not been for unlucky traverses not under his control .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
b )
A barrier ,
sliding door ,
movable screen ,
curtain ,
or the like .
[
1913 Webster ]
Men drinken and the travers draw anon .
--
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
And the entrance of the king ,
The first traverse was drawn . --
F .
Beaumont .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
c ) (
Arch .)
A gallery or loft of communication from side to side of a church or other large building . --
Gwilt .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
d ) (
Fort .)
A work thrown up to intercept an enfilade ,
or reverse fire ,
along exposed passage ,
or line of work .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
e ) (
Law )
A formal denial of some matter of fact alleged by the opposite party in any stage of the pleadings .
The technical words introducing a traverse are absque hoc ,
without this ;
that is ,
without this which follows .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
f ) (
Naut .)
The zigzag course or courses made by a ship in passing from one place to another ;
a compound course .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
g ) (
Geom .)
A line lying across a figure or other lines ;
a transversal .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
h ) (
Surv .)
A line surveyed across a plot of ground .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
i ) (
Gun .)
The turning of a gun so as to make it point in any desired direction .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A turning ;
a trick ;
a subterfuge . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To work a traverse }
or {
To solve a traverse } (
Naut .),
to reduce a series of courses or distances to an equivalent single one ;
to calculate the resultant of a traverse .
{
Traverse board } (
Naut .),
a small board hung in the steerage ,
having the points of the compass marked on it ,
and for each point as many holes as there are half hours in a watch .
It is used for recording the courses made by the ship in each half hour ,
by putting a peg in the corresponding hole .
{
Traverse jury } (
Law ),
a jury that tries cases ;
a petit jury .
{
Traverse sailing } (
Naut .),
a sailing by compound courses ;
the method or process of finding the resulting course and distance from a series of different shorter courses and distances actually passed over by a ship .
{
Traverse table }.
(
a ) (
Naut . &
Surv .)
A table by means of which the difference of latitude and departure corresponding to any given course and distance may be found by inspection .
It contains the lengths of the two sides of a right -
angled triangle ,
usually for every quarter of a degree of angle ,
and for lengths of the hypothenuse ,
from 1 to 100 .
(
b ) (
Railroad )
A platform with one or more tracks ,
and arranged to move laterally on wheels ,
for shifting cars ,
etc .,
from one line of track to another .
[
1913 Webster ]
Traverse \
Trav "
erse \,
a . [
OF .
travers ,
L .
transversus ,
p .
p .
of transvertere to turn or direct across .
See {
Transverse },
and cf . {
Travers }.]
Lying across ;
being in a direction across something else ;
as ,
paths cut with traverse trenches .
[
1913 Webster ]
Oak . . .
being strong in all positions ,
may be better trusted in cross and traverse work . --
Sir H .
Wotton .
[
1913 Webster ]
The ridges of the fallow field traverse . --
Hayward .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Traverse drill } (
Mach .),
a machine tool for drilling slots ,
in which the work or tool has a lateral motion back and forth ;
also ,
a drilling machine in which the spindle holder can be adjusted laterally .
[
1913 Webster ]
166 Moby Thesaurus words for "
traverse ":
across ,
across the grain ,
athwart ,
athwartships ,
bar ,
be at cross -
purposes ,
be contrary to ,
belie ,
boat ,
bridge ,
buck ,
call into question ,
canoe ,
carry sail ,
challenge ,
check ,
circumnavigate ,
coast ,
combat ,
conflict with ,
consider ,
contemplate ,
contest ,
contradict ,
contrariwise ,
contravene ,
contrawise ,
controvert ,
counter ,
counteract ,
countervail ,
counterwork ,
course ,
cover ,
crisscross ,
cross ,
cross bitt ,
cross -
grained ,
crossarm ,
crossbar ,
crosscut ,
crossing ,
crosspiece ,
crossway ,
crossways ,
crosswise ,
cruciate ,
cruise ,
cut across ,
decussate ,
deny ,
disaffirm ,
dismiss ,
dispute ,
do ,
doubletree ,
duel ,
examine ,
fight ,
gainsay ,
go across ,
go against ,
go by ship ,
go on shipboard ,
go over ,
go to sea ,
hurdle ,
impediment ,
impugn ,
inspect ,
intercross ,
intersect ,
investigate ,
join the opposition ,
lie across ,
look at ,
look into ,
look over ,
make a passage ,
measure ,
motorboat ,
navigate ,
negate ,
negative ,
not abide ,
oblique ,
obliquely ,
observe ,
obstruct ,
obstruction ,
oppose ,
oppugn ,
overpass ,
overthwart ,
pace ,
pass over ,
pass through ,
patrol ,
perambulate ,
peregrinate ,
pererrate ,
play at cross -
purposes ,
ply ,
protest ,
quarter ,
range ,
range over ,
rebut ,
reconnoiter ,
reject ,
repel ,
resist ,
review ,
roam ,
row ,
rub ,
run ,
run against ,
run counter to ,
sail ,
sail round ,
sail the sea ,
scan ,
scour ,
scour the country ,
scout ,
scrutinize ,
scull ,
seafare ,
sideways ,
sidewise ,
singletree ,
snag ,
squash ,
squelch ,
steam ,
steamboat ,
study ,
stumbling block ,
survey ,
sweep ,
swingletree ,
take a voyage ,
take issue with ,
thwart ,
thwartly ,
thwartways ,
tour ,
track ,
tramp ,
transept ,
transit ,
transom ,
transversal ,
transverse ,
transversely ,
travel over ,
travel through ,
tread ,
vote against ,
voyage ,
walk ,
wander ,
whippletree ,
withstand ,
yacht {
traversal }
TRAVERSE ,
crim .
law practice .
This is a technical term ,
which means to turnover :
it is applied to an issue taken upon an indictment for a misdemeanor ,
and means nothing more than turning over or putting off the trial to a following sessions or assize ;
it has ,
perhaps with more propriety ,
been applied to the denying or taking issue upon an indictment ,
without reference to the delay of trial .
Dick .
Sess .
151 ;
Burn '
s Just .
h .
t .;
4 Bl .
Com .
351 .
TRAVERSE ,
pleading .
This term ,
from the French traverser ,
signifies to deny or controvert anything which is alleged in the declaration ,
plea ,
replication or other pleadings ;
Lawes '
Civ .
Plead .
116 ,
117 there is no real distinction between traverses and denials ,
they are the same in substance .
Willes .
R .
224 .
however ,
a traverse ,
in the strict technical meaning ,
and more ordinary acceptation of the term ,
signifies a direct denial in formal words , "
without this that ," &
c .
Summary of Pleadings ,
75 ;
1 Chit .
Pl .
576 ,
n .
a .
2 .
All issues are traverses ,
although all traverses cannot be said to be issues ,
and the difference is this ;
issues are where one or more facts are affirmed on one side ,
and directly and merely denied on the other ;
but special traverses are where the matter asserted by one party is not directly and merely denied or put in issue .
by the other ,
but he alleges some new matter or distinction inconsistent with what is previously stated ,
and then distinctly excludes the previous statement of his adversary .
The new matter so alleged is called the inducement to the traverse ,
and the exclusion of the previous statement ,
the traverse itself .
Lawes '
Civ .
Pl .
117 .
See ,
in general ,
20 Vin .
Abr .
339 ;
Com .
Dig .
Pleader ,
G ;
Bac .
Abr .
Pleas ,
H ;
Yelv .
R .
147 ,
8 ;
1 Saund .
22 ,
n .
2 ;
Gould .
on Pl .
ell .
7 Bouv .
Inst .
Index ,
n .
t .
3 .
A traverse upon a traverse is one growing out of the same point ,
or subject matter ,
as is embraced in a preceding traverse on the other side .
Gould on Pl .
ch .
7 ,
Sec .
42 ,
n .
It is a general rule ,
that a traverse ,
well tendered on one side ,
must be accepted on the other .
And hence it follows ,
as a general rule ,
that there cannot be a traverse upon a traverse ,
if the ,
first traverse is material .
The meaning of the rule is ,
that when one party has tendered a material traverse ,
the other cannot leave it and tender another of his own to the same point upon the inducement of the first traverse ,
but must join in that first tendered ;
otherwise the parties might alternately tender traverses to each other ,
in unlimited succession ,
without coming to an issue .
Gould on Pl .
ch .
7 ,
Sec .
42 .
4 .
In cases where the first traverse is immaterial ,
there may be a traverse upon a traverse .
Id .
ch .
7 ,
Sec .
43 .
And where the plaintiff might be ousted of some right or liberty the law allows him ,
there may be a traverse upon a traverse ,
although the first traverse include what is material .
Poph .
101 ;
Mo .
350 ;
Com .
Dig .
Pleader ,
G 18 ;
Bac .
Abr .
Pleas ,
H 4 ;
Hob .
104 ,
marg .;
Cro .
Eliz .
99 ,
418 ;
Gould on Pl .
ch .
7 ,
44 .
5 .
Traverses may be divided into general traverses , (
q .
v .)
and special traverses . (
q .
v .)
There is a third kind called a common traverse . (
q .
v .)
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TRAVERSE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster How to use traverse in a sentence to go or travel across or over; to move or pass along or through; to make a study of : examine… See the full definition Games; Word of the Day; Grammar; Wordplay; Slang; Rhymes; Word Finder; Thesaurus; Join MWU; More Games; Word of the Day; Grammar; Wordplay; Slang; Rhymes; Word Finder; Thesaurus;