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muscle    音标拼音: [m'ʌsəl]
n. 肌肉,膂力
v. 硬挤

肌肉,膂力硬挤

muscle
n 1: one of the contractile organs of the body [synonym: {muscle},
{musculus}]
2: animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells
[synonym: {muscle}, {muscular tissue}]
3: a bully employed as a thug or bodyguard; "the drug lord had
his muscleman to protect him" [synonym: {muscleman}, {muscle}]
4: authority or power or force (especially when used in a
coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the
party leader to resign"
5: possessing muscular strength [synonym: {brawn}, {brawniness},
{muscle}, {muscularity}, {sinew}, {heftiness}]
v 1: make one's way by force; "He muscled his way into the
office"

muscle \mus"cle\, v. t.
1. To compel by threat of force; as, they muscled the
shopkeeper into paying protection money.
[PJC]

2. To moved by human force; as, to muscle the piano onto the
truck.
[PJC]


Muscle \Mus"cle\ (m[u^]s"'l), n. [F., fr. L. musculus a muscle,
a little mouse, dim. of mus a mouse. See {Mouse}, and cf.
sense 3 (below).]
1. (Anat.)
(a) An organ which, by its contraction, produces motion.
See Illust. of Muscles of the Human Body, in Appendix.
(b) The contractile tissue of which muscles are largely
made up.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Muscles are of two kinds, striated and nonstriated. The
striated muscles, which, in most of the higher animals,
constitute the principal part of the flesh, exclusive
of the fat, are mostly under the control of the will,
or voluntary, and are made up of great numbers of
elongated fibres bound together into bundles and
inclosed in a sheath of connective tissue, the
perimysium. Each fiber is inclosed in a delicate
membrane (the sarcolemma), is made up of alternate
segments of lighter and darker material which give it a
transversely striated appearance, and contains,
scattered through its substance, protoplasmic nuclei,
the so-called muscle corpuscles.
[1913 Webster] The nonstriated muscles are involuntary.
They constitute a large part of the walls of the
alimentary canal, blood vessels, uterus, and bladder,
and are found also in the iris, skin, etc. They are
made up of greatly elongated cells, usually grouped in
bundles or sheets.
[1913 Webster]

2. Muscular strength or development; as, to show one's muscle
by lifting a heavy weight. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

3. [AS. muscle, L. musculus a muscle, mussel. See above.]
(Zool.) See {Mussel}.
[1913 Webster]

4. An essential part of something; as, budget cuts have gone
beyond the fat and are cutting into the muscle of the
government.
[PJC]

5. Bodyguards or other persons hired to provide protection or
commit violence; as, he doesn't go out without his muscle
along. [slang]
[PJC]

{Muscle curve} (Physiol.), contraction curve of a muscle; a
myogram; the curve inscribed, upon a prepared surface, by
means of a myograph when acted upon by a contracting
muscle. The character of the curve represents the extent
of the contraction.
[1913 Webster]

63 Moby Thesaurus words for "muscle":
adductor, arm, beef, beefiness, biceps, brawn, brawniness,
buccinator, effort, elasticity, elbow grease, endeavor, energy,
exert strength, exertion, force, gemellus, gluteus maximus,
hard pull, heftiness, huskiness, infraspinatus, intercostal,
involuntary muscle, latissimus dorsi, levator, long pull, masseter,
mentalis, might, might and main, muscularity, musculature,
mylohyoid, nasalis, nerve and sinew, oblique, occipitalis,
omohyoid, pains, pectineus, pectoralis, peroneus, physique,
potency, power, sinew, sinewiness, sinews, sphincter, strength,
strong arm, strong-arm, tensor, thew, thewiness, thews, tone,
trapezius, triceps, trouble, use force, voluntary muscle



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  • Muscle cramp - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview A muscle cramp is a sudden, unexpected tightening of one or more muscles Sometimes called a charley horse, a muscle cramp can be very painful Exercising or working hard, especially in heat, can lead to muscle cramps Some medicines and illnesses also might cause muscle cramps
  • Muscle strains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Muscle spasms Swelling Muscle weakness When to see the doctor Mild strains can be treated at home See a doctor if your symptoms worsen despite treatment — especially if your pain becomes intolerable, or you experience numbness or tingling Causes Acute strains can be caused by one event, such as using poor body mechanics to lift something heavy
  • Statin side effects: Weigh the benefits and risks - Mayo Clinic
    What are statin side effects? Muscle pain and damage One of the most common complaints of people taking statins is muscle pain You may feel this pain as a soreness, tiredness, or weakness in your muscles The pain can be a mild discomfort, or it can be serious enough to make it hard to do your daily activities
  • Muscle cramp - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Treatment Self-care measures usually can treat muscle cramps A health care provider can show you stretching exercises that can reduce the chances of getting muscle cramps Drinking plenty of fluids can also help prevent muscle cramps If you keep getting cramps that wake you from sleep, a care provider might prescribe medicine to relax muscles or help you sleep
  • Muscle pain Causes - Mayo Clinic
    The most common causes of muscle pain are tension, stress, overuse and minor injuries This type of pain is usually limited to just a few muscles or a small part of your body Muscle pain that is felt throughout your whole body is most often caused by an infection, such as the flu Other causes include more-serious conditions, such as some diseases or health conditions that affect the muscles
  • Dystonia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The muscle spasms can range from mild to more serious They may be painful, and they can affect the person's ability to complete daily tasks There's no cure for dystonia, but medicines and therapy can improve symptoms Surgery is sometimes used to disable or regulate nerves or certain brain regions in people with serious dystonia
  • Muscle strains - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Treatment For immediate self-care of a muscle strain, try the R I C E approach — rest, ice, compression, elevation: Rest Avoid activities that cause pain, swelling or discomfort But don't avoid all physical activity Ice Even if you're seeking medical help, ice the area immediately Use an ice pack or slush bath of ice and water for 15 to 20 minutes each time and repeat every two to
  • Muscular dystrophy - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Muscular dystrophy is a group of diseases that causes muscles to become weaker and lose mass over time The condition is caused by changes in the genes that make proteins needed to form healthy muscles There are many types of muscular dystrophy Symptoms of the most common type start in childhood
  • Myofascial pain syndrome - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview Myofascial pain syndrome is a long-term pain condition It involves some muscles and the thin cover of tissue that holds muscles in place, called fascia Pressure on these areas, called trigger points, causes pain Sometimes, the pain is felt in other parts of the body This is called referred pain The pain often is felt as shoulder pain, back pain, tension headaches and face pain
  • Polymyalgia rheumatica - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory condition It causes joint and muscle pain and stiffness, mainly in the shoulders and hips Symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica (pol-e-my-AL-juh rue-MAT-ih-kuh) may begin quickly or come on over several days to weeks Symptoms are most often worse in the





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