foetus
n . 胎儿
胎儿
foetus n 1 :
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal [
synonym : {
fetus }, {
foetus }]
foetus \
foetus \,
Foetus \
F [
oe ]"
tus \,
n .
Same as {
Fetus }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Fetus \
Fe "
tus \ (
f [=
e ]"
t [
u ^]
s ),
n .;
pl . {
Fetuses }
(
f [=
e ]"
t [
u ^]
s *[
e ^]
z ). [
L .
fetus ,
foetus ,
a bringing forth ,
brood ,
offspring ,
young ones ,
cf .
fetus fruitful ,
fructified ,
that is or was filled with young ;
akin to E .
fawn a deer ,
fecundity ,
felicity ,
feminine ,
female ,
and prob .
to do ,
or according to others ,
to be .]
The young or embryo of a vertebrate animal in the womb ,
or in the egg ;
often restricted to the later stages in the development of viviparous and oviparous animals .
showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal , {
embryo }
being applied to the earlier stages . [
Written also {
f [
oe ]
tus }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
FOETUS ,
med .
jur .
The unborn child .
The name of embryo is sometimes given to it ;
but ,
although the terms are occasionally used indiscriminately ,
the latter is more frequently employed to designate the state of an unborn child during the first three months after conception ,
and by some until quickening .
A foetus is sometimes described by the uncouth phrase of infant in ventre sa mere .
2 .
It is sometimes of great importance ,
particularly in criminal law ,
to ascertain the age of the foetus ,
or how far it has progressed towards maturity .
There are certain signs which furnish evidence on this subject ,
the principal of which are ,
the size and weight ,
and the formation of certain parts as the cartilages ,
bones , &
c .
These are not always the same ,
much of course must depend upon the constitution and health of the mother ,
and other circumstances which have an influence on the foetus .
The average length and weight of the foetus at different periods of gestation ,
as deduced by Doctor Beck ,
from various observers ,
as found by Maygrier ,
is here given .
����������������������������������������������������������������Ŀ
�
Beck . �
Maygrier . �
Beck . �
Maygrier . �
� � � � �
����������������������������������������������������������������Ĵ
�
Length . �
Weight . �
� � �
��������������������������������������������������������������������������Ĵ
�
30 days . �
3 to 5 lines . �
10 to 12 lines .� �
9 to 10 grains .�
�
2 Months �
2 inches . �
4 inches . �
2 ounces . �
5 drachms . �
�
3 do . �
3 �
inches . �
6 inches . �
2 to 3 ounces . �
2 �
ounces . �
�
4 do . �
5 to 6 inches . �
8 inches . �
4 to 6 ounces . �
7 to 8 ounces . �
�
5 do . �
7 to 9 inches . �
10 inches . �
9 to 10 ounces .�
16 ounces . �
�
6 do . �
9 to 12 inches . �
12 inches . �
1 to 2 pounds . �
2 pounds . �
�
7 do . �
12 to 14 inches .�
14 inches . �
2 to 3 pounds . �
3 pounds . �
�
8 do . �
16 inches . �
16 inches . �
3 to 4 pounds . �
4 pounds . �
����������������������������������������������������������������������������
3 .
The discordance apparent between them proves that the observations which have been made ,
are only an approximation to truth .
4 .
It is proper to remark that the Paris pound poids de marc ,
which was the weight used by Maygrier ,
differs from avoirdupois weight used by Dr .
Beck .
The pound poids de marc ,
of sixteen ounces ,
contains 9216 Paris grains ,
whilst the avoirdupois contains only 8532 .
5 Paris grains .
The Paris inch is 1 .
065977 English inch .
Vide ,
generally ,
1 Beck '
s Med .
Jur .
239 ;
2 Dunglison '
s Human Physiology ,
391 ;
Ryan '
s Med .
Jur .
137 ;
1 Chit .
Med .
Jur .
403 ;
I Briand ,
Med .
Leg .
prem .
partie ,
c .
4 ,
art .
2 ;
and the articles Birth ;
Dead Born ;
Foeticide ;
In ventre sa mere ;
infanticide ;
Life ;
and Quick with child .
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