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epithet    音标拼音: ['ɛpəθ,ɛt]
n. 浑名,绰号,称号

浑名,绰号,称号

epithet
n 1: a defamatory or abusive word or phrase [synonym: {name},
{epithet}]
2: descriptive word or phrase

Epithet \Ep"i*thet\, n. [L. epitheton, Gr. ?, fr. ? added, fr. ?
to add; 'epi` upon, to ? to put, place: cf. F.
['e]pith[`e]te. See {Do}.]
1. An adjective expressing some quality, attribute, or
relation, that is properly or specially appropriate to a
person or thing; as, a just man; a verdant lawn.
[1913 Webster]

A prince [Henry III.] to whom the epithet
"worthless" seems best applicable. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]

2. Term; expression; phrase. "Stuffed with epithets of war."
--Shak.

Syn: {Epithet}, {Title}.

Usage: The name epithet was formerly extended to nouns which
give a title or describe character (as the "epithet of
liar"), but is now confined wholly to adjectives. Some
rhetoricians, as Whately, restrict it still further,
considering the term epithet as belonging only to a
limited class of adjectives, viz., those which add
nothing to the sense of their noun, but simply hold
forth some quality necessarily implied therein; as,
the bright sun, the lofty heavens, etc. But this
restriction does not prevail in general literature.
Epithet is sometimes confounded with application,
which is always a noun or its equivalent.
[1913 Webster]


Epithet \Ep"i*thet\, v. t.
To describe by an epithet. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

Never was a town better epitheted. --Sir H.
Wotton.
Epithetic


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  • Epithet, sobriquet, and moniker: Whats the difference?
    Epithet is a word or phrase that describes an attribute that characterizes a particular person Usually, an epithet is disparaging, but not always An epithet may also be a title that describes an attribute of a person or thing, such as Edward the Confessor and Richard the Lionheart
  • poetry - What is the difference between transferred epithet and . . .
    The epithet "wonderful" actually describes the kind of day the speaker experienced Some other examples of transferred epithets are "cruel bars," "sleepless night," and "suicidal sky " The metaphor is the figurative use of "spilling" - as if the children were being tipped out like liquid
  • how did the epithet nigger come into usage?
    As Barrie England's reference indicates, it was originally neutral, and therefor not an epithet The question that is not being addressed in any of the answers so far is the process by which the neutral term became one
  • single word requests - A less derogatory alternative for epithet . . .
    "Epithet" in the traditional sense of "Plinius the Elder" is limited to historical academia, so that greatly limits the utility of the word in the example sentence Since I've most often heard the word "epithet" being used in a disparaging sense, I think my question is valid, to those voting to close it
  • In a title like Peter the Great, what is the name for the the Great . . .
    "Epithet" comes to us via Latin from the Greek noun epitheton and ultimately derives from epitithenai, meaning "to put on" or "to add " In its oldest sense, an "epithet" is simply a descriptive word or phrase, especially one joined by fixed association to the name of someone or something (as in "Peter the Great" or the stock Homeric phrases
  • slang - What is the origin of the word wog? - English Language . . .
    'Wog' is a word first applied to local inhabitants (Chinese) by British troops stationed in Hong Kong, B C C The British High Commissioner issued a bulletin to all British troops to refrain from using racial slurs when referring to the Chinese and Indian inhabitan
  • What is the difference between a vocative and an epithet?
    My dictionary defines epithet as follows: n an adjective or phrase expressing a quality or attribute regarded as characteristic of the person or thing mentioned: old men are often unfairly awarded the epithet 'dirty' So I don't see how either of your examples qualifies as an epithet
  • shakespeare - Is sluttish time a metaphor? - English Language Usage . . .
    A transferred epithet often involves shifting a modifier from the animate to the inanimate, as in the phrases "cheerful money," "sleepless night," and "suicidal sky " Given the close connection of slut and sluttish with specifically human (and more specifically female) hygiene, I think it is fair to say that "sluttish time" qualifies as a
  • epithet requests - Is there a word for a person who gives out too many . . .
    I'm looking for a single-word term that describes a personality that wants to give out too many unnecessary details in a conversation [EDIT] Let me give you guys an example Suppose you ask your
  • literature - An Epithet of the River Styx - English Language Usage . . .
    It's about an epithet that was, I think, made popular only by the book series Percy Jackson and the Olympians by Rick Riordan In the series, the River Styx has been described and portrayed as the "River of Lost Dreams and Hopes " This, it would seem, has been picked up and applied by some people on the Net





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