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emphysema    音标拼音: [,ɛmfəz'imə]
n. 肺气肿

肺气肿

emphysema
n 1: an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased
respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic
bronchitis or old age [synonym: {emphysema}, {pulmonary
emphysema}]

Emphysema \Em`phy*se"ma\, n. [NL., from Gr. ? inflation, fr. ?
to inflate; ? in ? to blow: cf. F. emphys[`e]me.] (Med.)
A swelling produced by gas or air diffused in the cellular
tissue.
[1913 Webster]

{Emphysema of the lungs}, {Pulmonary emphysema} (Med.), a
common disease of the lungs in which the air cells are
distended and their partition walls ruptured by an
abnormal pressure of the air contained in them.
[1913 Webster]

63 Moby Thesaurus words for "emphysema":
Asiatic flu, Hong Kong flu, acute bronchitis, adenoiditis,
aluminosis, amygdalitis, anthracosilicosis, anthracosis,
asbestosis, asthma, atypical pneumonia, bituminosis, black lung,
bronchial pneumonia, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, bronchitis,
bronchopneumonia, catarrh, chalicosis, chronic bronchitis, cold,
collapsed lung, common cold, coniosis, coryza, croup,
croupous pneumonia, double pneumonia, dry pleurisy, empyema,
epidemic pleurodynia, fibrinous pneumonia, flu, grippe, hay fever,
influenza, la grippe, laryngitis, lipoid pneumonia,
lobar pneumonia, lung cancer, lung fever, pharyngitis, pleurisy,
pleuritis, pneumococcal pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, pneumonia,
pneumonic fever, pneumothorax, quinsy, rheum, siderosis, silicosis,
sore throat, swine flu, the sniffles, the snuffles, tonsilitis,
virus pneumonia, wet pleurisy, whooping cough


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  • Emphysema - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Emphysema is a long-term lung condition that causes shortness of breath Over time, the condition damages the thin walls of the air sacs in the lungs called alveoli In healthy lungs, these sacs stretch and fill with air when you breathe in The elastic sacs help the air leave when you breathe out
  • Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis Treatment
    What is emphysema? Emphysema is a lung disease that results from damage to the walls of the alveoli in your lungs A blockage (obstruction) may develop, which traps air inside your lungs If you have too much air trapped in your lungs, your chest may appear fuller or have a barrel-chested appearance
  • Emphysema - Wikipedia
    Emphysema is a lower respiratory tract disease, [7] characterised by enlarged air-filled spaces in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alveoli, which replace the spongy lung tissue
  • Emphysema: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment - WebMD
    Emphysema is a lung condition Symptoms include trouble breathing Learn more about what causes this form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Emphysema: Symptoms, stages, causes, treatments, and outlook
    Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) With emphysema, lung tissue loses elasticity, and the air sacs and alveoli in the lungs become larger The walls of the air
  • Emphysema Symptoms | Emphysema Treatment - MedlinePlus
    Emphysema is a type of COPD COPD makes it hard to breathe The most common cause of Emphysema is smoking Learn about symptoms and treatment
  • Emphysema - American Lung Association
    Emphysema is one of the diseases that comprise the term COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) Emphysema involves gradual damage of lung tissue, specifically thinning and destruction of the alveoli or air sacs
  • Pulmonary Emphysema - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    Emphysema is a chronic lung condition in which the air sacs (alveoli) may be destroyed, narrowed, collapsed, stretched, or overinflated
  • Emphysema Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
    Emphysema is a condition that is considered a type of COPD Learn about treatment, stages, causes, symptoms, life expectancy, and prevention
  • Emphysema - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
    Emphysema is primarily a pathological diagnosis that affects the air spaces distal to the terminal bronchiole It is characterized by abnormal permanent enlargement of lung air spaces with the destruction of their walls without any fibrosis and destruction of lung parenchyma with loss of elasticity





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