vicar 音标拼音: [v'ɪkɚ]
n . 教区牧师,教堂牧师,传教牧师,代理人
教区牧师,教堂牧师,传教牧师,代理人
vicar n 1 :
a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher -
ranking clergyman 2 : (
Episcopal Church )
a clergyman in charge of a chapel 3 : (
Church of England )
a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish Vicar \
Vic "
ar \ (
v [
i ^]
k "[~
e ]
r ),
n . [
OE .
vicar ,
viker ,
vicair ,
F .
vicaire ,
fr .
L .
vicarius .
See {
Vicarious }.]
1 .
One deputed or authorized to perform the functions of another ;
a substitute in office ;
a deputy . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Eng .
Eccl .
Law )
The incumbent of an appropriated benefice .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The distinction between a parson [
or rector ]
and vicar is this :
The parson has ,
for the most part ,
the whole right to the ecclesiastical dues in his parish ;
but a vicar has generally an appropriator over him ,
entitled to the best part of the profits ,
to whom he is in fact perpetual curate with a standing salary . --
Burrill .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Apostolic vicar },
or {
Vicar apostolic }. (
R .
C .
Ch .)
(
a )
A bishop to whom the Roman pontiff delegates a portion of his jurisdiction .
(
b )
Any ecclesiastic acting under a papal brief ,
commissioned to exercise episcopal authority .
(
c )
A titular bishop in a country where there is no episcopal see ,
or where the succession has been interrupted .
{
Vicar forane }. [
Cf .
LL .
foraneus situated outside of the episcopal city ,
rural .
See {
Vicar },
and {
Foreign }.] (
R .
C .
Ch .)
A dignitary or parish priest appointed by a bishop to exercise a limited jurisdiction in a particular town or district of a diocese . --
Addis &
Arnold .
{
Vicar -
general }.
(
a ) (
Ch .
of Eng .)
The deputy of the Archbishop of Canterbury or York ,
in whose court the bishops of the province are confirmed . --
Encyc .
Brit .
(
b ) (
R .
C .
Ch .)
An assistant to a bishop in the discharge of his official functions .
{
Vicar of Jesus Christ } (
R .
C .
Ch .),
the pope as representing Christ on earth .
[
1913 Webster ]
[
1913 Webster ]
112 Moby Thesaurus words for "
vicar ":
Grand Penitentiary ,
Holy Father ,
abuna ,
advocate ,
agent ,
alter ego ,
alternate ,
alternative ,
amicus curiae ,
analogy ,
antipope ,
archbishop ,
archdeacon ,
archpriest ,
attorney ,
backup ,
backup man ,
bishop ,
bishop coadjutor ,
canon ,
cardinal ,
cardinal bishop ,
cardinal deacon ,
cardinal priest ,
champion ,
change ,
changeling ,
chaplain ,
coadjutor ,
comparison ,
copy ,
counterfeit ,
curate ,
dean ,
deputy ,
diocesan ,
double ,
dummy ,
ecclesiarch ,
equal ,
equivalent ,
ersatz ,
exarch ,
exchange ,
executive officer ,
exponent ,
fake ,
figurehead ,
fill -
in ,
ghost ,
ghostwriter ,
hierarch ,
high priest ,
imitation ,
lieutenant ,
locum ,
locum tenens ,
makeshift ,
metaphor ,
metonymy ,
metropolitan ,
next best thing ,
papa ,
paranymph ,
patriarch ,
penitentiary ,
personnel ,
phony ,
pinch hitter ,
pleader ,
pontiff ,
pope ,
prebendary ,
prelate ,
primate ,
procurator ,
proxy ,
rector ,
relief ,
replacement ,
representative ,
reserves ,
ringer ,
rural dean ,
second in command ,
second string ,
secondary ,
sign ,
spares ,
stand -
in ,
sub ,
subdean ,
substituent ,
substitute ,
substitution ,
succedaneum ,
suffragan ,
superseder ,
supplanter ,
surrogate ,
symbol ,
synecdoche ,
third string ,
token ,
understudy ,
utility man ,
utility player ,
vicar general ,
vice ,
vice -
president ,
vice -
regent ,
vicegerent
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