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occam    
Occam
n 1: English scholastic philosopher and assumed author of
Occam's Razor (1285-1349) [synonym: {Occam}, {William of
Occam}, {Ockham}, {William of Ockham}]

(Note lower case) A language based on {Anthony
Hoare}'s {CSP} and {David May}'s {EPL}. Named after the
English philosopher, William of Occam (1300-1349) who
propounded {Occam's Razor}. The occam language was designed
by David May of {INMOS} to easily describe {concurrent}
processes which communicate via one-way channels. It was
developed to run on the {INMOS} {transputer} but {compilers}
are available for {VAX}, {Sun} and {Intel} {MDS}, inter alia.

The basic entity in occam is the process of which there are
four fundamental types, {assignment}, input, output, and wait.
More complex processes are constructed from these using SEQ to
specify sequential execution, PAR to specify parallel
execution and ALT where each process is associated with an
input from a channel. The process whose channel inputs first
is executed. The fourth constructor is IF with a list of
conditions and associated processes. The process executed is
the one with the first true condition in textual order. There
is no {operator precedence}.

The original occam is now known as "occam 1". It was extended
to {occam 2}.

{Simulator for VAX (ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/)}.

Tahoe mailing list: .

[David May et al, 1982. "Concurrent algorithms"].

["Occam", D. May, SIGPLAN Notices 18(4):69-79, 1983].

(1994-11-18)


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  • Occams razor - Wikipedia
    In philosophy, Occam's razor (also spelled Ockham's razor or Ocham's razor; Latin: novacula Occami) is the problem-solving principle that recommends searching for explanations constructed with the smallest possible set of elements
  • Ockham (Occam), William of | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    William of Ockham, also known as William Ockham and William of Occam, was a fourteenth-century English philosopher
  • Occam’s razor | Origin, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    What is Occam’s razor? Occam’s razor is a principle of theory construction or evaluation according to which, other things equal, explanations that posit fewer entities, or fewer kinds of entities, are to be preferred to explanations that posit more
  • OCCAMS RAZOR Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    He used it to counter what he considered the fuzzy logic of his theological contemporaries, and his applications of it inspired 19th-century Scottish philosopher Sir William Hamilton to link Occam with the idea of cutting away extraneous material, giving us the modern name for the principle
  • 15 Occam’s Razor Examples (2026) - Helpful Professor
    Occam’s Razor is a philosophical principle that says in situations where there are competing explanations, we should prefer the simplest explanation since it’s most likely to be the correct one
  • William of Ockham - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    William of Ockham (c 1287–1347) is among the most prominent figures in the history of philosophy during the Late Middle Ages along with Thomas Aquinas and John Duns Scotus He is probably best known today for his espousal of metaphysical nominalism Indeed, the principle known as “Ockham’s Razor” is named after him
  • The origin and popular use of Occams razor - aaas. org
    The term "razor" refers to the "shaving away" of unnecessary assumptions when distinguishing between two theories Among many other scientific uses, Occam's razor is used in biology to determine evolutionary change, and in medicine for use in diagnosis While Occam's razor is a useful tool, it has been known to obstruct scientific progress at
  • What is Occam’s razor? | New Scientist
    William of Ockham was tried for heresy before the Pope, only to make a daring escape His big idea, known as Occam’s razor, remains the keenest tool for honing our understanding of the world The
  • Office of Cancer Complementary and Alternative Medicine (OCCAM)
    The Office of Cancer Complementary and Alternative Medicine (OCCAM) at NCI improves the quality of care of cancer patients, as well as those at risk for cancer and those recovering from cancer treatment
  • What is Occams Razor? - Department of Mathematics
    Occam's (or Ockham's) razor is a principle attributed to the 14th century logician and Franciscan friar William of Ockham Ockham was the village in the English county of Surrey where he was born





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