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neutralization 音标拼音: [n,utrələz'eʃən] n. 中立化,中立状态,中和 中立化,中立状态,中和 neutralization n 1: action intended to keep a country politically neutral or exclude it from a possible war; "the neutralization of Belgium" [synonym: {neutralization}, {neutralisation}] 2: a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt; with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water [synonym: {neutralization}, {neutralisation}, {neutralization reaction}, {neutralisation reaction}] 3: (euphemism) the removal of a threat by killing or destroying it (especially in a covert operation or military operation) [synonym: {neutralization}, {neutralisation}] 4: action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action [synonym: {neutralization}, {neutralisation}, {counteraction}] Neutralization \Neu`tral*i*za"tion\, n. [Cf. F. neutralisation.]
1. The act or process of neutralizing, or the state of being neutralized. [1913 Webster] 2. (Chem.) The act or process by which an acid and a base are combined in such proportions that the resulting compound is neutral. See {Neutral}, a., 4. [1913 Webster]
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