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logogram    音标拼音: [l'ɔgəgr,æm]
n. 标记,简写,速记用略字

标记,简写,速记用略字

logogram
符号

logogram
n 1: a single written symbol that represents an entire word or
phrase without indicating its pronunciation; "7 is a
logogram that is pronounced `seven' in English and
`nanatsu' in Japanese" [synonym: {logogram}, {logograph}]

Logogram \Log"o*gram\, n. [Gr. lo`gos word -gram.]
A word letter; a phonogram, that, for the sake of brevity,
represents a word; as, |, i. e., t, for it. Cf.
{Grammalogue}.
[1913 Webster]

109 Moby Thesaurus words for "logogram":
abuse of terms, acrostic, allegory, alphabet, amphibologism,
amphiboly, anagram, arrowhead, art, blueprint, calembour,
character, charactering, characterization, charactery, chart,
choreography, cipher, conventional representation,
conventional symbol, corruption, cuneiform, dance notation,
delineation, demonstration, demotic character, depiction,
depictment, determinative, diagram, drama, drawing, emblem,
equivocality, equivoque, exemplification, figuration, grammalogue,
hieratic symbol, hieroglyph, hieroglyphic, hieroglyphics, hiragana,
iconography, iconology, ideogram, ideograph, illustration, imagery,
imaging, jeu de mots, kana, katakana, letter, limning, logograph,
logogriph, logotype, love knot, malapropism, map, metagram,
missaying, musical notation, notation, ogham, palindrome,
paronomasia, phonetic, phonetic symbol, pictogram, pictograph,
picturization, plan, play on words, portraiture, portrayal,
prefigurement, presentment, printing, projection, pun, punning,
radical, realization, rendering, rendition, representation, rune,
schema, score, script, shorthand, spoonerism, syllabary, symbol,
symbolic system, symbolism, symbolization, symbology, tablature,
token, totem, totem pole, type, wedge, word letter, wordplay,
writing


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  • terminology - Difference between ideogram and logogram? - Linguistics . . .
    He subsumes logogram, ideogram, and sumerogram under "Wortzeichen" (§3E) and says that logogram is the most common one at the time of writing von Soden, Wolfram: Grundriss der akkadischen Grammatik (Outline of the Akkadian Grammar), Rom, 1995: He speaks of "Wortzeichen" (word signs) and discourages the term ideogram (§5c)
  • terminology - Is there really any difference between the words . . .
    None of these terms is truly standardized For example, "ideogram" or "ideograph" is sometimes used to mean the same thing as "logogram" and sometimes used to mean something completely different, depending on the source Given the excerpt you posted, this author's usage seems to be: "Symbol" is a general term for a graphic that means something
  • terminology - Ontology of logogram, pictogram and ideogram . . .
    Is it fair to say that a pictograms are a subset of ideograms which are a subset of logograms? What is an example of an ideogram that is not a logogram or pictogram?
  • Are numerical digits logograms, ideograms or both?
    From this answer, I understand that logograms represent words in a language, while ideograms represent concepts independent of a language What about numerical digits like "1"? In the linked answ
  • Whats the name of the principle that derives the sound of a symbol . . .
    What do we call it when the Initial sound of a word, eg beth vel sim "house", is assigned to a symbol of that word, eg the floorplan of a house (?), to use the sign as the unique
  • writing systems - How do I know if a cuneiform character is a logogram . . .
    This generally means one of two things: either it's a logogram, or it's a determinative Either way, I'll go look it up in an appropriate list But—how do I know which is which? If I see the sign LUGAL, does it mean that the following word is the name of a king, or does it mean the word "king" itself? Is there a reliable way to tell?
  • sumerian - A question about cuneiform transliteration - Linguistics . . .
    For example, the sign a is used for a because of its pronunciation in Sumerian (originally a logogram for "water", Sumerian a, Akkadian mû), but the sign iṣ is used for iṣ because of its pronunciation in Akkadian (originally a logogram for "wood", Sumerian ŋiš, Akkadian iṣum) This extends to other languages as well
  • What is the cuneiform glyph for peace? [closed]
    I don't know about the Sumerian side of things, but in Akkadian it can be used as a logogram for salīmu (m) 'peace' Here is the entry in Labat's Manuel d'épigraphie Akkadienne, as that's what I have on hand The image on the far left is the Sumerian pictograph (the oldest attested form), the ones in the second column other Sumerian versions
  • How do we name a sign when we dont know any of its readings?
    But the logogram ŠI "eye" looks like a 10 next to a 100, and thus can also be used to mean "1,000"; we know the Akkadian word for "thousand" is līmu, so this sign has also been given the reading LIM SIG₇ "yellow-green", then, looks like the sign LIM with some extra strokes decorating it, probably being used here to mean 10,000
  • How can I find the word behind a cuneiform logogram?
    But now, I'd like to go one step further and find the actual Hittite (or Akkadian) word represented by the logogram In other words, I'd like to find the word represented by NINDA-an the way wiyanas "wine" is represented by GEŠTIN-as or hassus "king" is represented by LUGAL-us Is there a good way to find this information?





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