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inhibition 音标拼音: [ ,ɪnhəb'ɪʃən] [ ,ɪnəb'ɪʃən] n. 禁止,禁制,压抑 禁止,禁制,压抑 inhibition禁止 inhibition禁止 inhibition n 1: ( psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires [ synonym: { inhibition}, { suppression}] 2: the quality of being inhibited 3: ( physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part; " the inhibition of the heart by the vagus nerve" 4: the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding ( or an instance thereof); " they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter"; " a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages"; " he ignored his parents' forbiddance" [ synonym: { prohibition}, { inhibition}, { forbiddance}] Inhibition \ In` hi* bi" tion\, n. [ L. inhibitio: cf. F. inhibition.] [ 1913 Webster] 1. The act of inhibiting, or the state of being inhibited; restraint; prohibition; embargo. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Physiol.) A stopping or checking of an already present action; a restraining of the function of an organ, or an agent, as a digestive fluid or enzyme, etc.; as, the inhibition of the respiratory center by the pneumogastric nerve; the inhibition of reflexes, etc. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Law) A writ from a higher court forbidding an inferior judge from further proceedings in a cause before; esp., a writ issuing from a higher ecclesiastical court to an inferior one, on appeal. -- Cowell. [ 1913 Webster] 4. ( Chem., Biochem.) The reduction in rate or stopping of a chemical or biochemical reaction, due to interaction with a chemical agent. [ PJC] 119 Moby Thesaurus words for " inhibition": Eighteenth Amendment, Prohibition Party, Volstead Act, arrest, arrestation, arrestment, ban, bar, barrier, block, blockage, blocking, bottling up, censorship, check, clogging, closing up, closure, constraint, constriction, contraband, control, cooling, cooling down, cooling off, corking up, cramp, curb, curtailment, deceleration, defence, delay, denial, detainment, detention, disallowance, embargo, exclusion, fixation, foot- dragging, forbiddance, forbidden fruit, forbidding, hampering, hindering, hindrance, holdback, holding, holding in, holdup, impediment, index, index expurgatorius, index librorum prohibitorum, injunction, interdict, interdiction, interdictum, interference, interruption, keeping, law, legal restraint, let, locking in, maintenance, monopoly, negativism, no- no, nuisance value, obstruction, obstructionism, occlusion, opposition, preclusion, prehension, preservation, prevention, prohibition, prohibitory injunction, proscription, protection, protectionism, protective tariff, psychological block, rationing, refusal, rein, rejection, repression, resistance, restraint, restraint of trade, restriction, restrictive covenants, retainment, retardation, retardment, retention, retentiveness, retentivity, retrenchment, ruling out, self- consciousness, self- control, setback, slowing down, squeeze, statute, stranglehold, stricture, sumptuary laws, suppression, taboo, tariff wall, tenacity, thought control, zoning, zoning lawsINHIBITION, Scotch law,. A personal prohibition which passes by letters under the signet, prohibiting the party inhibited to contract any debt, or do . any deed, by which any part of the lands may be aliened or carried off, in prejudice of the creditor inhibiting. Ersk. Pr. L. Scot. B. 2, t. 11, s. 2. See Diligences. 2. In the civil law, the prohibition which the law makes, or a judge ordains to an individual, is called inhibition.
INHIBITION, Eng. law. The name of a writ which forbids a judge from further proceeding in a cause depending before him; it is in the nature of a prohibition. T. de la Ley; F. N. B. 39.
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