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hessian    音标拼音: [h'ɛʃən]
n. 麻布

麻布

hessian
n 1: (19th century) a man's high tasseled boot [synonym: {Hessian
boot}, {hessian}, {jackboot}, {Wellington}, {Wellington
boot}]

Hessian \Hes"sian\, a.
Of or relating to Hesse, in Germany, or to the Hessians.
[1913 Webster]

{Hessian boots}, or {Hessians}, boot of a kind worn in
England, in the early part of the nineteenth century,
tasseled in front. --Thackeray.

{Hessian cloth}, or {Hessians}, a coarse hempen cloth for
sacking.

{Hessian crucible}. See under {Crucible}.

{Hessian fly} (Zool.), a small dipterous fly or midge
({Cecidomyia destructor}). Its larv[ae] live between the
base of the lower leaves and the stalk of wheat, and are
very destructive to young wheat; -- so called from the
erroneous idea that it was brought into America by the
Hessian troops, during the Revolution.
[1913 Webster]


Hessian \Hes"sian\, n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Hesse.
[1913 Webster]

2. A mercenary or venal person. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

Note: This use is a relic of the patriot hatred of the
Hessian mercenaries who served with the British troops
in the Revolutionary War.
[1913 Webster]

3. pl. See {Hessian boots} and cloth, under {Hessian}, a.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Hessian (soldier) - Wikipedia
    The 1972 novel The Hessian, by Howard Fast, concerns a young Hessian drummer who is executed in reprisal for the mistaken hanging of an autistic villager by his officer
  • HESSIAN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    “Hessian ” Merriam-Webster com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https: www merriam-webster com dictionary hessian Accessed 21 Nov 2025
  • Who Were the Hessians in the American Revolution?
    Contrary to popular belief that the Americans quickly routed drunk Hessian troops, David Head notes that Rall’s men put up stiff resistance However, Hessian troops were soon surrounded by Washington’s troops and forced to surrender Washington’s troops took over 800 Hessian prisoners at Trenton
  • Hessians - George Washingtons Mount Vernon
    George Washington and the Continental Army faced Hessian forces on numerous occasions, including the Battle of Trenton Hiring a foreign army was not unusual in the eighteenth century
  • Hessians - American Battlefield Trust
    This page explains who the Hessian soldiers of the American Revolution were, and why they fought for Great Britain
  • Why Germans Fought in the Revolutionary War—for the British
    During almost the entire Revolutionary War, at least a third of the British regular army was composed of Hessian soldiers German troops fought in every major British victory and defeat from 1776
  • What Happened to the Captured Hessians? - Washington Crossing Historic Park
    About 900 Hessian soldiers and officers were taken prisoner by General Washington and the Continental Army following the Battle of Trenton on December 26, 1776 Have you ever wondered what happened to them?
  • The Hessians
    The following images show more pictures of the uniforms worn by the Hessians and a chart providing stats and facts about the German Hessian soldiers who fought during the American Revolutionary War
  • The Most Complete Guide to the Hessian Soldier and Mercenary
    The Hessian system of discipline was different from the British system in that they made more use of corporal punishment The most common punishment was 30 lashes, and for more serious offenses, the soldiers were forced to run through the gauntlet in which they were pummeled by their peers





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