vapor 音标拼音: [v'epɚ]
n . 水汽,水蒸气
vi . 蒸发
vt . 使蒸发
水汽,水蒸气蒸发使蒸发
vapor n 1 :
a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance [
synonym : {
vapor }, {
vapour }]
2 :
the process of becoming a vapor [
synonym : {
vaporization },
{
vaporisation }, {
vapor }, {
vapour }, {
evaporation }]
Vapor \
Va "
por \,
n . [
OE .
vapour ,
OF .
vapour ,
vapor ,
vapeur ,
F .
vapeur ,
L .
vapor ;
probably for cvapor ,
and akin to Gr . ?
smoke , ?
to breathe forth ,
Lith .
kvepti to breathe ,
smell ,
Russ .
kopote fine soot .
Cf . {
Vapid }.] [
Written also {
vapour }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 . (
Physics )
Any substance in the gaseous ,
or aeriform ,
state ,
the condition of which is ordinarily that of a liquid or solid .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The term vapor is sometimes used in a more extended sense ,
as identical with gas ;
and the difference between the two is not so much one of kind as of degree ,
the latter being applied to all permanently elastic fluids except atmospheric air ,
the former to those elastic fluids which lose that condition at ordinary temperatures .
The atmosphere contains more or less vapor of water ,
a portion of which ,
on a reduction of temperature ,
becomes condensed into liquid water in the form of rain or dew .
The vapor of water produced by boiling ,
especially in its economic relations ,
is called steam .
[
1913 Webster ]
Vapor is any substance in the gaseous condition at the maximum of density consistent with that condition .
This is the strict and proper meaning of the word vapor . --
Nichol .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
In a loose and popular sense ,
any visible diffused substance floating in the atmosphere and impairing its transparency ,
as smoke ,
fog ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
The vapour which that fro the earth glood [
glided ].
--
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fire and hail ;
snow and vapors ;
stormy wind fulfilling his word . --
Ps .
cxlviii .
8 .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Wind ;
flatulence . [
Obs .] --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Something unsubstantial ,
fleeting ,
or transitory ;
unreal fancy ;
vain imagination ;
idle talk ;
boasting .
[
1913 Webster ]
For what is your life ?
It is even a vapor ,
that appeareth for a little time ,
and then vanisheth away . --
James iv .
14 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
pl .
An old name for hypochondria ,
or melancholy ;
the blues . "
A fit of vapors ." --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Pharm .)
A medicinal agent designed for administration in the form of inhaled vapor . --
Brit .
Pharm .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Vapor bath }.
(
a )
A bath in vapor ;
the application of vapor to the body ,
or part of it ,
in a close place ;
also ,
the place itself .
(
b ) (
Chem .)
A small metallic drying oven ,
usually of copper ,
for drying and heating filter papers ,
precipitates ,
etc .; --
called also {
air bath }.
A modified form is provided with a jacket in the outside partition for holding water ,
or other volatile liquid ,
by which the temperature may be limited exactly to the required degree .
{
Vapor burner },
a burner for burning a vaporized hydrocarbon .
{
Vapor density } (
Chem .),
the relative weight of gases and vapors as compared with some specific standard ,
usually hydrogen ,
but sometimes air .
The vapor density of gases and vaporizable substances as compared with hydrogen ,
when multiplied by two ,
or when compared with air and multiplied by 28 .
8 ,
gives the molecular weight .
{
Vapor engine },
an engine worked by the expansive force of a vapor ,
esp .
a vapor other than steam .
[
1913 Webster ]
Vapor \
Va "
por \,
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Vapored };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Vaporing }.] [
From {
Vapor },
n .:
cf .
L .
vaporare .] [
Written also {
vapour }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
To pass off in fumes ,
or as a moist ,
floating substance ,
whether visible or invisible ,
to steam ;
to be exhaled ;
to evaporate .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To emit vapor or fumes . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Running waters vapor not so much as standing waters .
--
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To talk idly ;
to boast or vaunt ;
to brag .
[
1913 Webster ]
Poets used to vapor much after this manner .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
We vapor and say ,
By this time Matthews has beaten them . --
Walpole .
[
1913 Webster ]
Vapor \
Va "
por \,
v .
t .
To send off in vapor ,
or as if in vapor ;
as ,
to vapor away a heated fluid . [
Written also {
vapour }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
He '
d laugh to see one throw his heart away ,
Another ,
sighing ,
vapor forth his soul . --
B .
Jonson .
[
1913 Webster ]
161 Moby Thesaurus words for "
vapor ":
Barnumize ,
London fog ,
London special ,
Old Faithful ,
air ,
airy nothing ,
apparition ,
autism ,
babble ,
blabber ,
blather ,
blow ,
bluff ,
bluster ,
bluster and bluff ,
boast ,
boiling water ,
bombast ,
bounce ,
brag ,
brainchild ,
breathe out ,
bubble ,
bull ,
bullshit ,
bully ,
chimera ,
cloud ,
daydream ,
deception ,
delirium ,
deluded belief ,
delusion ,
depression ,
dereism ,
distemper ,
draw the longbow ,
dream ,
dream vision ,
dreamland ,
dreamworld ,
drisk ,
drivel ,
drizzling mist ,
drool ,
eidolon ,
emit ,
ether ,
evacuate ,
exhalation ,
exhale ,
exhaust ,
expire ,
false belief ,
fancy ,
fantasque ,
fantasy ,
fiction ,
figment ,
film ,
flourish ,
fog ,
frost smoke ,
fume ,
gabble ,
gas ,
gasconade ,
gauze ,
geyser ,
gibber ,
gibble -
gabble ,
give off ,
give out ,
give vent to ,
hallucination ,
haze ,
hector ,
hot spring ,
hot water ,
hypochondria ,
hysteria ,
idle fancy ,
ignis fatuus ,
illusion ,
imagery ,
imagination ,
imagining ,
inflate ,
insubstantial image ,
intimidate ,
invention ,
jabber ,
lay it on ,
let out ,
maggot ,
make -
believe ,
misbelief ,
misconception ,
mist ,
morbidity ,
myth ,
nervousness ,
open the floodgates ,
open the sluices ,
out -
herod Herod ,
pea soup ,
pea -
soup fog ,
peasouper ,
phantasm ,
phantom ,
piffle ,
pile it on ,
pipe dream ,
pontificate ,
prate ,
prattle ,
puff ,
rage ,
rant ,
rattle ,
rave ,
reek ,
rheuminess ,
roister ,
rollick ,
romance ,
self -
deceit ,
self -
deception ,
self -
delusion ,
shadow ,
sick fancy ,
slang ,
smog ,
smoke ,
speak for Buncombe ,
spirit ,
splutter ,
sputter ,
steam ,
storm ,
swagger ,
swashbuckle ,
talk big ,
talk highfalutin ,
talk nonsense ,
the pip ,
thermae ,
thick -
coming fancies ,
thin air ,
throw off ,
trick ,
trip ,
twaddle ,
twattle ,
vaunt ,
vision ,
waffle ,
whim ,
whimsy ,
wildest dreams ,
wrong impression
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