tacking 音标拼音: [t'ækɪŋ]
紧钉; 起脊; 定位焊; 定位铆
紧钉; 起脊; 定位焊; 定位铆
tacking n 1 :
a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together [
synonym : {
baste }, {
basting }, {
basting stitch },
{
tacking }]
2 : (
nautical )
the act of changing tack [
synonym : {
tack }, {
tacking }]
Tack \
Tack \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Tacked };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Tacking }.] [
Cf .
OD .
tacken to touch ,
take ,
seize ,
fix ,
akin to E .
take .
See {
Tack }
a small nail .]
1 .
To fasten or attach . "
In hopes of getting some commendam tacked to their sees ." --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
And tacks the center to the sphere . --
Herbert .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Especially ,
to attach or secure in a slight or hasty manner ,
as by stitching or nailing ;
as ,
to tack together the sheets of a book ;
to tack one piece of cloth to another ;
to tack on a board or shingle ;
to tack one piece of metal to another by drops of solder .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
In parliamentary usage ,
to add (
a supplement )
to a bill ;
to append ; --
often with on or to ;
as ,
to tack on a non -
germane appropriation to a bill . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Naut .)
To change the direction of (
a vessel )
when sailing closehauled ,
by putting the helm alee and shifting the tacks and sails so that she will proceed to windward nearly at right angles to her former course .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
In tacking ,
a vessel is brought to point at first directly to windward ,
and then so that the wind will blow against the other side .
[
1913 Webster ]
Tacking \
Tack "
ing \,
n . (
Law )
A union of securities given at different times ,
all of which must be redeemed before an intermediate purchaser can interpose his claim . --
Bouvier .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The doctrine of tacking is not recognized in American law . --
Kent .
[
1913 Webster ]
TACKING ,
Eng .
law .
The union of securities given at different times ,
so as to prevent any intermediate purchasers claiming title to redeem ,
or otherwise discharge one lien ,
which is prior ,
without redeeming or discharging other liens also ,
which are subsequent to his own title .
Jer .
Eq .
Jur .
B .
1 ,
c .
2 ,
Sec .
1 ,
p .
188 to 191 ;
1 Story ,
Eq .
Jur .
Sec .
412 .
2 .
It is an established doctrine in the English chancery that a bona fide purchaser and without any notice of a defect in his title at the time of the purchase ,
may lawfully buy any statute ,
mortgage ,
or encumbrance ,
and if he can defend by those at law ,
his adversary shall have no help in equity to set those encumbrances aside ,
for equity will not disarm such a purchaser .
And as mortgagees are considered in equity as purchasers pro tanto ,
the same doctrine has extended to them ,
and a mortgagee who has advanced his money without notice of any prior encumbrance ,
may ,
by getting an assignment of a statute ,
judgment ,
or recognizance ,
protect himself from any encumbrance subsequent to such statute ,
judgment or recognizance ,
though prior to his mortgage ;
that is ,
he will be allowed to tack or unite his mortgage to such old security ,
and will by that means be entitled to recover all moneys for which such security was given ,
together with the money due on his mortgage ,
before the prior .
mortgagees are entitled to recover anything .
2 Fonb .
Eq .
306 ;
2 Cruise ,
t .
15 ,
c .
5 ,
s .
27 ;
Powell on Morg .
Index ,
h .
t .;
1 Vern .
188 ;
8 Com .
Dig .
953 ;
Madd .
Ch .
Index ,
h .
t .
3 .
This doctrine is inconsistent with the laws of the several states ,
which require the recording of mortgages .
Caines '
Cas .
Er .
112 ;
1 Hop .
C .
R .
231 ;
3 Pick .
50 ;
2 Pick .
517 .
4 .
The doctrine of tacking seems to have been acknowledged in the civil law ,
Code ,
8 ,
27 ,
1 ;
but see Dig .
13 ,
7 ,
8 ;
and see 7 Toull .
110 .
But this tacking could not take place to the injury of intermediate encumbrancers .
Story on Eq .
Sec .
1010 ,
and the authorities cited in the note .
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