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goiter    音标拼音: [g'ɔɪtɚ]
n. 甲状腺肿;肿物;瘤

甲状腺肿;肿物;瘤

goiter
n 1: abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from
underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a
deficiency of iodine in the diet [synonym: {goiter}, {goitre},
{struma}, {thyromegaly}]

Goiter \Goi"ter\ Goitre \Goi"tre\, n. [F. go[^i]tre, L. guttur
throat, cf. tumidum guttur goiter, gutturosus goitered. See
{Guttural}.] (Med.)
An enlargement of the thyroid gland, on the anterior part of
the neck, usually resulting from iodine deficiency;
bronchocele. It is frequently associated with cretinism, and
was at one time common in mountainous regions, especially in
certain parts of Switzerland. The incidence of goiter has
been substantially reduced by addition of iodine to ceratin
foods, such as salt.

Syn: struma.
[1913 Webster WordNet 1.5] Goitered


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  • Goiter - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    A goiter (GOI-tur) is the irregular growth of the thyroid gland The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck just below the Adam's apple
  • Bocio - Síntomas y causas - Mayo Clinic
    La causa más común del bocio en todo el mundo es la falta de yodo en la dieta En los Estados Unidos, donde es común el uso de sal yodada, la causa del bocio son las afecciones que cambian la función de la tiroides o los factores que afectan su crecimiento El tratamiento depende de la causa del bocio, los síntomas y las complicaciones que deriven de este Los bocios pequeños que no se
  • Thyroid nodules - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Hyperthyroidism Problems can happen when a nodule or goiter makes thyroid hormone This leads to too much of the hormone in the body Hyperthyroidism can cause weight loss, muscle weakness, not being able to handle heat, and being anxious or cranky Complications of hyperthyroidism include an irregular heartbeat and thinning bones
  • Hashimotos disease - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    A goiter is enlargement of the thyroid As thyroid hormone production declines due to Hashimoto's disease, the thyroid receives signals from the pituitary gland to make more
  • Goiter - Doctors and departments - Mayo Clinic
    Areas of focus: Adrenal cancer, Thyroid cancer, Benign adrenal tumor, Thyroid nodule, Goiter, Neuroendocrine tumor, Hyperparathyroidism , Graves' disease, Pancreatic cancer, Cholangiocarcinoma, Liver cancer, Gallbladder cancer, Sarcoma, Parathyroid cancer Show more areas of focus By Mayo Clinic Staff Request an appointment Diagnosis treatment
  • Thyroidectomy - Mayo Clinic
    Noncancerous enlargement of the thyroid (goiter) Removing all or part of your thyroid gland may be an option for a large goiter A large goiter may be uncomfortable or make it hard to breathe or swallow A goiter may also be removed if it's causing your thyroid to be overactive Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
  • Hyperthyroidism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    This condition also is called toxic adenoma, toxic multinodular goiter and Plummer disease This form of hyperthyroidism happens when a thyroid adenoma makes too much thyroid hormone
  • Thyroid cancer - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Melmed S, et al Nontoxic diffuse goiter, nodular thyroid disorders and thyroid malignancies In: Williams Textbook of Endocrinology 14th ed Elsevier; 2020 https: www clinicalkey com Accessed Jan 21, 2022





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