- Urinary Calculi - Genitourinary Disorders - Merck Manual . . .
Urinary Calculi - Etiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, signs, diagnosis prognosis from the Merck Manuals - Medical Professional Version
- Kidney stones - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Kidney stones (also called renal calculi, nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis) are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys Diet, excess body weight, some medical conditions, and certain supplements and medications are among the many causes of kidney stones
- Kidney Stones: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis Treatment
They can be as small as a grain of sand or — rarely — larger than a golf ball Kidney stones are also called renal calculi or nephrolithiasis
- Kidney Stone: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and More - Healthline
Kidney stones, or renal calculi, are solid masses made of crystals They can develop anywhere along your urinary tract, which consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra
- Kidney stones - Symptoms, causes, types, and treatment . . .
What is a kidney stone? Learn about kidney stones and their symptoms, causes, types, and treatment Symptoms include severe lower back pain, blood in urine, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, and smelly or cloudy urine
- Renal Calculi, Nephrolithiasis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Renal calculi are a common cause of blood in the urine (hematuria) and pain in the abdomen, flank, or groin They occur in 1 in 11 people at some time in their lifetimes, with men affected twice as much as women
- Calculus (medicine) - Wikipedia
A calculus (pl : calculi), often called a stone, is a concretion of material, usually mineral salts, that forms in an organ or duct of the body Formation of calculi is known as lithiasis ( ˌ l ɪ ˈ θ aɪ ə s ɪ s )
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