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surfeit    音标拼音: [s'ɚfət]
n. 过食,过度,恶心
vt. 使腻,使沉溺于
vi. 饮食过度

过食,过度,恶心使腻,使沈溺於饮食过度

surfeit
n 1: the state of being more than full [synonym: {surfeit},
{excess}, {overabundance}]
2: the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall [synonym:
{glut}, {oversupply}, {surfeit}]
3: eating until excessively full [synonym: {repletion}, {surfeit}]
v 1: supply or feed to surfeit [synonym: {surfeit}, {cloy}]
2: indulge (one's appetite) to satiety

Surfeit \Sur"feit\, n. [OE. surfet, OF. surfait, sorfait,
excess, arrogance, crime, fr. surfaire, sorfaire, to augment,
exaggerate, F. surfaire to overcharge; sur over faire to
make, do, L. facere. See {Sur-}, and {Fact}.]
1. Excess in eating and drinking.
[1913 Webster]

Let not Sir Surfeit sit at thy board. --Piers
Plowman.
[1913 Webster]

Now comes the sick hour that his surfeit made.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fullness and oppression of the system, occasioned often by
excessive eating and drinking.
[1913 Webster]

To prevent surfeit and other diseases that are
incident to those that heat their blood by travels.
--Bunyan.
[1913 Webster]

3. Disgust caused by excess; satiety. --Sir P. Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

Matter and argument have been supplied abundantly,
and even to surfeit. --Burke.
[1913 Webster]


Surfeit \Sur"feit\, v. i.
1. To load the stomach with food, so that sickness or
uneasiness ensues; to eat to excess.
[1913 Webster]

They are as sick that surfeit with too much as they
that starve with nothing. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. To indulge to satiety in any gratification.
[1913 Webster]


Surfeit \Sur"feit\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surfeited}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Surfeiting}.]
1. To feed so as to oppress the stomach and derange the
function of the system; to overfeed, and produce satiety,
sickness, or uneasiness; -- often reflexive; as, to
surfeit one's self with sweets.
[1913 Webster]

2. To fill to satiety and disgust; to cloy; as, he surfeits
us with compliments. --V. Knox.
[1913 Webster]

97 Moby Thesaurus words for "surfeit":
allay, amplitude, bellyful, brim, charge, chock, choke, cloy,
congest, congestion, cram, crowd, deluge, drench, engorge,
engorgement, excess, fill, fill to overflowing, fill up, flood,
flood tide, freight, full, fullness, glut, gluttonize, gorge,
high tide, high water, hyperemia, impletion, jade, jam, jam-pack,
lade, load, more than enough, nimiety, overabundance, overbrimming,
overburden, overcharge, overdose, overfeed, overfill, overflow,
overfreight, overfullness, overgorge, overindulge, overkill,
overlade, overload, overmuch, overplus, oversaturate, overspill,
overstuff, oversupply, overweight, pack, pad, pall, plenitude,
plethora, ram in, repletion, sate, satiate, satiation, satiety,
satisfaction, satisfy, saturate, saturatedness, saturation,
saturation point, skinful, slake, snootful, soak, spring tide,
stall, stodge, stuff, superabundance, supercharge, superfluity,
supersaturate, supersaturation, surcharge, surplus, surplusage,
top off, wad, weight


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