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thinking    音标拼音: [θ'ɪŋkɪŋ]
n. 想,思想,思考,相信,认为,揣测,打算

想,思想,思考,相信,认为,揣测,打算

thinking
adj 1: endowed with the capacity to reason [synonym: {intelligent},
{reasoning(a)}, {thinking(a)}]
n 1: the process of using your mind to consider something
carefully; "thinking always made him frown"; "she paused
for thought" [synonym: {thinking}, {thought}, {thought
process}, {cerebration}, {intellection}, {mentation}]

Think \Think\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Thought}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Thinking}.] [OE. thinken, properly, to seem, from AS.
[thorn]yncean (cf. {Methinks}), but confounded with OE.
thenken to think, fr. AS. [thorn]encean (imp.
[thorn][=o]hte); akin to D. denken, dunken, OS. thenkian,
thunkian, G. denken, d["u]nken, Icel. [thorn]ekkja to
perceive, to know, [thorn]ykkja to seem, Goth. [thorn]agkjan,
[thorn]aggkjan, to think, [thorn]ygkjan to think, to seem,
OL. tongere to know. Cf. {Thank}, {Thought}.]
1. To seem or appear; -- used chiefly in the expressions
methinketh or methinks, and methought.
[1913 Webster]

Note: These are genuine Anglo-Saxon expressions, equivalent
to it seems to me, it seemed to me. In these
expressions me is in the dative case.
[1913 Webster]

2. To employ any of the intellectual powers except that of
simple perception through the senses; to exercise the
higher intellectual faculties.
[1913 Webster]

For that I am
I know, because I think. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. Specifically:
(a) To call anything to mind; to remember; as, I would
have sent the books, but I did not think of it.
[1913 Webster]

Well thought upon; I have it here. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(b) To reflect upon any subject; to muse; to meditate; to
ponder; to consider; to deliberate.
[1913 Webster]

And when he thought thereon, he wept. --Mark
xiv. 72.
[1913 Webster]

He thought within himself, saying, What shall I
do, because I have no room where to bestow my
fruits? --Luke xii.
17.
[1913 Webster]
(c) To form an opinion by reasoning; to judge; to
conclude; to believe; as, I think it will rain
to-morrow.
[1913 Webster]

Let them marry to whom they think best. --Num.
xxxvi. 6.
[1913 Webster]
(d) To purpose; to intend; to design; to mean.
[1913 Webster]

I thought to promote thee unto great honor.
--Num. xxiv.
11.
[1913 Webster]

Thou thought'st to help me. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(e) To presume; to venture.
[1913 Webster]

Think not to say within yourselves, We have
Abraham to our father. --Matt. iii.
9.
[1913 Webster]

Note: To think, in a philosophical use as yet somewhat
limited, designates the higher intellectual acts, the
acts preeminently rational; to judge; to compare; to
reason. Thinking is employed by Hamilton as
"comprehending all our collective energies." It is
defined by Mansel as "the act of knowing or judging by
means of concepts,"by Lotze as "the reaction of the
mind on the material supplied by external influences."
See {Thought}.
[1913 Webster]

{To think better of}. See under {Better}.

{To think much of}, or {To think well of}, to hold in esteem;
to esteem highly.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To expect; guess; cogitate; reflect; ponder;
contemplate; meditate; muse; imagine; suppose; believe.
See {Expect}, {Guess}.
[1913 Webster]


Thinking \Think"ing\, a.
Having the faculty of thought; cogitative; capable of a
regular train of ideas; as, man is a thinking being. --
{Think"ing*ly}, adv.
[1913 Webster]


Thinking \Think"ing\, n.
The act of thinking; mode of thinking; imagination;
cogitation; judgment.
[1913 Webster]

I heard a bird so sing,
Whose music, to my thinking, pleased the king. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

124 Moby Thesaurus words for "thinking":
abstract thought, act of thought, assessment, assumption, attitude,
belief, brainwork, cerebral, cerebration, climate of opinion,
cogitation, cogitative, cognitive, common belief,
community sentiment, conceit, concentrating, concentrative,
concept, conception, conceptive, conceptual, conceptualization,
conceptualized, conclusion, consensus gentium, consideration,
contemplating, contemplative, creative thought, deliberating,
deliberative, endopsychic, estimate, estimation, ethos, evaluation,
excogitating, excogitation, eye, feeling, general belief, headwork,
heavy thinking, idea, ideation, ideative, imageless thought,
impression, intellection, intellectual, intellectual exercise,
intellectualization, intelligent, internal, introspective,
judgement, judgment, lights, meditating, meditative, mental,
mental act, mental labor, mental process, mentation, mind, museful,
musing, mystique, noesis, noetic, noological, notion, observation,
opinion, outlook, pensive, personal judgment, philosophical,
philosophy, phrenic, point of view, pondering, popular belief,
position, posture, prehensive, presumption, prevailing belief,
psychic, psychologic, public belief, public opinion, ratiocination,
ratiocinative, rational, reaction, reasonable, reasoning,
reflecting, reflective, ruminant, ruminating, ruminative, sensible,
sentiment, serious, sight, sober, speculative, spiritual, stance,
straight thinking, subjective, theory, thinking aloud,
thinking out, thought, thoughtful, view, viewpoint,
way of thinking, wistful


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