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suffer 音标拼音: [s'ʌfɚ] vi. 受苦,受痛苦
vt. 受到,遭受;忍受,容忍 受苦,受痛苦受到,遭受;忍受,容忍 suffer v 1: undergo or be subjected to; " He suffered the penalty"; " Many saints suffered martyrdom" [ synonym: { suffer}, { endure}] [ ant: { enjoy}] 2: undergo ( as of injuries and illnesses); " She suffered a fracture in the accident"; " He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"; " She got a bruise on her leg"; " He got his arm broken in the scuffle" [ synonym: { suffer}, { sustain}, { have}, { get}] 3: experience ( emotional) pain; " Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers" 4: put up with something or somebody unpleasant; " I cannot bear his constant criticism"; " The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"; " he learned to tolerate the heat"; " She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage" [ synonym: { digest}, { endure}, { stick out}, { stomach}, { bear}, { stand}, { tolerate}, { support}, { brook}, { abide}, { suffer}, { put up}] 5: get worse; " His grades suffered" 6: feel pain or be in pain [ synonym: { suffer}, { hurt}] [ ant: { be well}] 7: feel physical pain; " Were you hurting after the accident?" [ synonym: { hurt}, { ache}, { suffer}] 8: feel unwell or uncomfortable; " She is suffering from the hot weather" 9: be given to; " She suffers from a tendency to talk too much" 10: undergo or suffer; " meet a violent death"; " suffer a terrible fate" [ synonym: { suffer}, { meet}] 11: be set at a disadvantage; " This author really suffers in translation" [ synonym: { suffer}, { lose}] Suffer \ Suf" fer\, v. i. 1. To feel or undergo pain of body or mind; to bear what is inconvenient; as, we suffer from pain, sickness, or sorrow; we suffer with anxiety. [ 1913 Webster] O well for him whose will is strong! He suffers, but he will not suffer long. -- Tennyson. [ 1913 Webster] 2. To undergo punishment; specifically, to undergo the penalty of death. [ 1913 Webster] The father was first condemned to suffer upon a day appointed, and the son afterwards the day following. -- Clarendon. [ 1913 Webster] 3. To be injured; to sustain loss or damage. [ 1913 Webster] Public business suffers by private infirmities. -- Sir W. Temple. [ 1913 Webster]
Suffer \ Suf" fer\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Suffered}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Suffering}.] [ OE. suffren, soffren, OF. sufrir, sofrir, F. souffrir, ( assumed) LL. sofferire, for L. sufferre; sub under ferre to bear, akin to E. bear. See { Bear} to support.] 1. To feel, or endure, with pain, annoyance, etc.; to submit to with distress or grief; to undergo; as, to suffer pain of body, or grief of mind. [ 1913 Webster] 2. To endure or undergo without sinking; to support; to sustain; to bear up under. [ 1913 Webster] Our spirit and strength entire, Strongly to suffer and support our pains. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] 3. To undergo; to be affected by; to sustain; to experience; as, most substances suffer a change when long exposed to air and moisture; to suffer loss or damage. [ 1913 Webster] If your more ponderous and settled project May suffer alteration. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] 4. To allow; to permit; not to forbid or hinder; to tolerate. [ 1913 Webster] Thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him. -- Lev. xix. 17. [ 1913 Webster] I suffer them to enter and possess. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] Syn: To permit; bear; endure; support; sustain; allow; admit; tolerate. See { Permit}. [ 1913 Webster] 110 Moby Thesaurus words for " suffer": abide, abide with, accept, ache, acquiesce, admit, agonize, ail, allow, anguish, be affected with, be doubly punished, be exposed to, be punished, be subjected to, bear, bear with, bide, blanch, bleed, blench, blink at, bow, brave, brook, catch it, complain of, condone, connive at, countenance, decline, deteriorate, diminish, encounter, endure, experience, fall off, feel, feel ill, feel pain, feel the pangs, get it, go down, go hard with, go through, grimace, grin and abide, hang in, hang in there, hang tough, have, have a misery, hear of, humor, hurt, indulge, know, labor under, leave, let, live through, lump, lump it, meet, meet up with, meet with, overlook, pain, pass through, pay, permit, persevere, pound, put up with, receive, run up against, see, shoot, shrink, smart, spend, stand, stand for, stand under, stick, stomach, submit, submit to, suffer anguish, suffer for, suffer the consequences, support, sustain, swallow, sweat, take, take up with, taste, thrill, throb, tingle, tolerate, twinge, twitch, undergo, wince, wink at, withstand, writhe, yield
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