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substantive 音标拼音: [s'ʌbstəntɪv] a. 表示实在的,有实质的,独立的
n. 实词,名词 表示实在的,有实质的,独立的实词,名词 substantive adj 1: having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable; " substantial equivalents" [ synonym: { substantial}, { substantive}] 2: defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established; " substantive law" [ synonym: { substantive}, { essential}] [ ant: { adjective}, { procedural}] 3: being on topic and prompting thought; " a meaty discussion" [ synonym: { meaty}, { substantive}] n 1: any word or group of words functioning as a nounSubstantive \ Sub" stan* tive\, a. [ L. substantivus: cf. F. substantif.] 1. Betokening or expressing existence; as, the substantive verb, that is, the verb to be. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Depending on itself; independent. [ 1913 Webster] He considered how sufficient and substantive this land was to maintain itself without any aid of the foreigner. -- Bacon. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Enduring; solid; firm; substantial. [ 1913 Webster] Strength and magnitude are qualities which impress the imagination in a powerful and substantive manner. -- Hazlitt. [ 1913 Webster] 4. Pertaining to, or constituting, the essential part or principles; as, the law substantive. [ 1913 Webster] { Noun substantive} ( Gram.), a noun which designates an object, material or immaterial; a substantive. { Substantive color}, one which communicates its color without the aid of a mordant or base; -- opposed to adjective color. [ 1913 Webster]
Substantive \ Sub" stan* tive\, n. [ Cf. F. substantif.] ( Gram.) A noun or name; the part of speech which designates something that exists, or some object of thought, either material or immaterial; as, the words man, horse, city, goodness, excellence, are substantives. [ 1913 Webster]
Substantive \ Sub" stan* tive\, v. t. To substantivize. [ R.] -- Cudworth. [ 1913 Webster] 68 Moby Thesaurus words for " substantive": ab ovo, abstract noun, adherent noun, adjectival, adverbial, appreciable, attributive, basal, basic, bedrock, central, collective noun, common noun, concrete, conjunctive, constituent, constitutive, copulative, correct, elemental, elementary, essential, focal, formal, functional, fundamental, gerund, glossematic, grammatic, gut, hypostasis, indispensable, intransitive, life- and- death, life- or- death, linking, material, nominal, noun, noun phrase, of the essence, of vital importance, original, palpable, participial, ponderable, postpositional, prepositional, primal, primary, primitive, pronominal, pronoun, proper noun, quotation noun, radical, real, sensible, solid, structural, substantial, syntactic, tagmemic, tangible, transitive, underlying, verbal, vital
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