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shroud    音标拼音: [ʃr'ɑʊd]
n. 寿衣,覆盖物,船之横桅索
vt. 包以尸衣,遮蔽,隐藏,覆盖

寿衣,覆盖物,船之横桅索包以屍衣,遮蔽,隐藏,覆盖

shroud
n 1: a line that suspends the harness from the canopy of a
parachute
2: (nautical) a line (rope or chain) that regulates the angle at
which a sail is set in relation to the wind [synonym: {sheet},
{tack}, {mainsheet}, {weather sheet}, {shroud}]
3: burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped [synonym: {pall},
{shroud}, {cerement}, {winding-sheet}, {winding-clothes}]
v 1: cover as if with a shroud; "The origins of this
civilization are shrouded in mystery" [synonym: {shroud},
{enshroud}, {hide}, {cover}]
2: form a cover like a shroud; "Mist shrouded the castle"
3: wrap in a shroud; "shroud the corpses"

Shrood \Shrood\, v. t. [Cf. {Shroud}.] [Written also {shroud},
and {shrowd}.]
To trim; to lop. [Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]


Shroud \Shroud\ (shroud), n. [OE. shroud, shrud, schrud, AS.
scr[=u]d a garment, clothing; akin to Icel. skru[eth] the
shrouds of a ship, furniture of a church, a kind of stuff,
Sw. skrud dress, attire, and E. shred. See {Shred}, and cf.
{Shrood}.]
1. That which clothes, covers, conceals, or protects; a
garment. --Piers Plowman.
[1913 Webster]

Swaddled, as new born, in sable shrouds. --Sandys.
[1913 Webster]

2. Especially, the dress for the dead; a winding sheet. "A
dead man in his shroud." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which covers or shelters like a shroud.
[1913 Webster]

Jura answers through her misty shroud. --Byron.
[1913 Webster]

4. A covered place used as a retreat or shelter, as a cave or
den; also, a vault or crypt. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

The shroud to which he won
His fair-eyed oxen. --Chapman.
[1913 Webster]

A vault, or shroud, as under a church. --Withals.
[1913 Webster]

5. The branching top of a tree; foliage. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

The Assyrian wad a cedar in Lebanon, with fair
branches and with a shadowing shroad. --Ezek. xxxi.
3.
[1913 Webster]

6. pl. (Naut.) A set of ropes serving as stays to support the
masts. The lower shrouds are secured to the sides of
vessels by heavy iron bolts and are passed around the head
of the lower masts.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Mach.) One of the two annular plates at the periphery of
a water wheel, which form the sides of the buckets; a
shroud plate.
[1913 Webster]

{Bowsprit shrouds} (Naut.), ropes extending from the head of
the bowsprit to the sides of the vessel.

{Futtock shrouds} (Naut.), iron rods connecting the topmast
rigging with the lower rigging, passing over the edge of
the top.

{Shroud plate}.
(a) (Naut.) An iron plate extending from the dead-eyes to
the ship's side. --Ham. Nav. Encyc.
(b) (Mach.) A shroud. See def. 7, above.
[1913 Webster]


Shroud \Shroud\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shrouded}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Shrouding}.] [Cf. AS. scr?dan. See {Shroud}, n.]
1. To cover with a shroud; especially, to inclose in a
winding sheet; to dress for the grave.
[1913 Webster]

The ancient Egyptian mummies were shrouded in a
number of folds of linen besmeared with gums.
--Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cover, as with a shroud; to protect completely; to
cover so as to conceal; to hide; to veil.
[1913 Webster]

One of these trees, with all his young ones, may
shroud four hundred horsemen. --Sir W.
Raleigh.
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Some tempest rise,
And blow out all the stars that light the skies,
To shroud my shame. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]


Shroud \Shroud\, v. i.
To take shelter or harbor. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

If your stray attendance be yet lodged,
Or shroud within these limits. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]


Shroud \Shroud\, v. t.
To lop. See {Shrood}. [Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

184 Moby Thesaurus words for "shroud":
advocate, alpenstock, apparel, arm, armor, array,
athletic supporter, attire, back, backbone, backing, bandeau,
bearer, becloud, bedeck, bedrape, befog, blanket, bless, blind,
block out, box, bra, brace, bracer, bracket, brassiere, bundle up,
buttress, camouflage, cane, carrier, case, cerecloth, cerement,
cerements, cervix, champion, cloak, close, clothe, cloud, coat,
compass about, conceal, copyright, corset, cover, cover up,
coverage, covering, covert, coverture, cowl, cowling, crate, crook,
crutch, curtain, cushion, deck, defend, dight, disguise, dissemble,
distract attention from, drape, drapery, dress, dud, eclipse,
embox, embrace, encapsulate, encase, enclose, enclothe, endue,
enfold, enrobe, ensconce, enshroud, ensure, envelop, enwrap, fence,
fend, foundation garment, fulcrum, garb, garment, girdle,
gloss over, graveclothes, guarantee, guard, guise, guy, guywire,
habilitate, hanging, harbor, haven, hide, hood, housing, insure,
invest, jock, jockstrap, keep, keep from harm, keep under cover,
lap, mainstay, maintainer, make safe, mantle, mask, mast,
muffle up, neck, nestle, obfuscate, obscure, obstruct, occult,
pack, package, pall, patent, police, prop, protect, rag out,
raiment, register, reinforce, reinforcement, reinforcer, rest,
resting place, ride shotgun for, rigging, robe, safeguard, screen,
secure, shade, sheathe, shelter, shield, shoulder, shut off,
shut out, slur over, smother, spine, sprit, staff,
standing rigging, stave, stay, stick, stiffener, strengthener,
support, supporter, surround, sustainer, swaddle, swathe, tire,
underwrite, upholder, varnish, veil, vestment, walking stick,
whitewash, winding sheet, wrap, wrap about, wrap up


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