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loss    音标拼音: [l'ɔs]
n.
U损失,丧失,遗失;U输,未获得,未保住;U减少,浪费,未能利用;C损失物

U损失,丧失,遗失;U输,未获得,未保住;U减少,浪费,未能利用;C损失物

loss
损耗

loss
损耗 损失

loss
n 1: something that is lost; "the car was a total loss"; "loss
of livestock left the rancher bankrupt"
2: gradual decline in amount or activity; "weight loss"; "a
serious loss of business"
3: the act of losing someone or something; "everyone expected
him to win so his loss was a shock"
4: the disadvantage that results from losing something; "his
loss of credibility led to his resignation"; "losing him is
no great deprivation" [synonym: {loss}, {deprivation}]
5: the experience of losing a loved one; "he sympathized on the
loss of their grandfather"
6: the amount by which the cost of a business exceeds its
revenue; "the company operated at a loss last year"; "the
company operated in the red last year" [synonym: {loss}, {red
ink}, {red}] [ant: {gain}]
7: military personnel lost by death or capture [synonym: {personnel
casualty}, {loss}]
8: euphemistic expressions for death; "thousands mourned his
passing" [synonym: {passing}, {loss}, {departure}, {exit},
{expiration}, {going}, {release}]

Loss \Loss\ (l[o^]s; 115), n. [AS. los loss, losing, fr.
le['i]san to lose. [root]127. See {Lose}, v. t.]
1. The act of losing; failure; destruction; privation; as,
the loss of property; loss of money by gaming; loss of
health or reputation.
[1913 Webster]

Assured loss before the match be played. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of losing or having lost; the privation, defect,
misfortune, harm, etc., which ensues from losing.
[1913 Webster]

Though thou repent, yet I have still the loss.
--Shak
[1913 Webster]

3. That which is lost or from which one has parted; waste; --
opposed to {gain} or {increase}; as, the loss of liquor by
leakage was considerable.
[1913 Webster]

4. The state of being lost or destroyed; especially, the
wreck or foundering of a ship or other vessel.
[1913 Webster]

5. Failure to gain or win; as, loss of a race or battle.
[1913 Webster]

6. Failure to use advantageously; as, loss of time.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Mil.) Killed, wounded, and captured persons, or captured
property.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Insurance) Destruction or diminution of value, if brought
about in a manner provided for in the insurance contract
(as destruction by fire or wreck, damage by water or
smoke), or the death or injury of an insured person; also,
the sum paid or payable therefor; as, the losses of the
company this year amount to a million of dollars.
[1913 Webster]

{To bear a loss}, to make a loss good; also, to sustain a
loss without sinking under it.

{To be at a loss}, to be in a state of uncertainty.

Syn: Privation; detriment; injury; damage.
[1913 Webster]

94 Moby Thesaurus words for "loss":
ablation, annihilation, attrition, bankruptcy, bereavement,
breakage, breakdown, collapse, confusion, consumption, corrosion,
crack-up, crippling, damage, death, decrement, defeat,
deliquescence, demise, denial, depletion, deprivation, deprivement,
destruction, detriment, devastation, dilapidation, diminution,
disablement, disadvantage, disappearance, disappointment,
dispossession, disrepair, dissipation, dissolution, divestment,
downfall, drawback, drubbing, dying, encroachment, erosion,
exhaustion, extermination, extinction, failure, forfeit,
forfeiture, handicap, harm, havoc, hobbling, hurt, hurting,
impairment, impoverishment, incapacitation, infringement, injury,
inroad, liability, losing, losings, loss of ground, losses,
maiming, mayhem, mischief, mislaying, misplacement, misplacing,
mutilation, passing, prejudice, privation, reduction, ruin,
ruination, ruinousness, sabotage, sacrifice, scathe, shrinkage,
sickening, spoiling, squandering, step backward, trouncing,
wastage, waste, wasting, weakening, wear and tear

Something (not a person) that loses; a situation in
which something is losing. Emphatic forms include "moby
loss", and "total loss", "complete loss". Common
interjections are "What a loss!" and "What a moby loss!"
Note that "moby loss" is OK even though **"moby loser" is not
used; applied to an abstract noun, moby is simply a magnifier,
whereas when applied to a person it implies substance and has
positive connotations.

Compare {lossage}.

(1995-04-19)

loss: n. Something (not a person) that loses; a situation in which something
is losing. Emphatic forms include moby
loss, and total loss,
complete loss. Common interjections
areWhat a loss!” andWhat a moby loss!” Note
that moby loss is OK even though
**moby loser is not used; applied to
an abstract noun, moby is simply a magnifier, whereas when applied to a
person it implies substance and has positive connotations. Compare
lossage.

LOSS, contracts. The deprivation of something which one had, which was
either advantageous, agreeable or commodious.
2. In cases of partnership, the losses are in general borne by the
partners equally, unless stipulations or circumstance's manifest a different
intention. Story, Partn. Sec. 24. But it is not essential that the partners
should all share the losses. They may agree, that if there shall be no
profits, but a loss, that the loss shall be borne by one or more of the
partners exclusively, and that the others shall, inter se, be exempted from
all liabilities for losses. Colly. Partn. 11; Gow, Partn. 9; 3 M. & Wels.
357; 5 Barn. & Ald. 954 Story, Partn. Sec. 23.
3. When a thing sold is lost by an accident, as by fire, the loss falls
on the owner, res perit domino, and questions not unfrequently arise, as to
whether the thing has been delivered and passed to the purchaser, or whether
it remains still the property of the seller. See, on this subject, Delivery.


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