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initial    音标拼音: [ɪn'ɪʃəl]
a. 最初的,开始的;词首的
n. 首字母;姓名的开头字母
vt. 标注姓名的首字母于

最初的,开始的;词首的首字母;姓名的开头字母标注姓名的首字母於

initial
初始

initial
adj 1: occurring at the beginning; "took the initial step toward
reconciliation"
n 1: the first letter of a word (especially a person's name);
"he refused to put the initials FRS after his name"
v 1: mark with one's initials

Initial \In*i"tial\, a. [L. initialis, from initium a going in,
entrance, beginning, fr. inire to go into, to enter, begin;
pref. in- in ire to go: cf. F. initial. See {Issue}, and
cf. {Commence}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Of or pertaining to the beginning; marking the
commencement; incipient; commencing; as, the initial
symptoms of a disease.
[1913 Webster]

2. Placed at the beginning; standing at the head, as of a
list or series; as, the initial letters of a name.
[1913 Webster]


Initial \In*i"tial\, n.
The first letter of a word or a name.
[1913 Webster]


Initial \In*i"tial\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Initialed}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Initialing}.]
To put an initial to; to mark with an initial of initials.
[R.]
[1913 Webster]

129 Moby Thesaurus words for "initial":
OK, abecedarian, aboriginal, accept, accredit, affirm, alpha,
alphabet, alphabetize, amen, antecedent, antenatal, approve,
authenticate, authorize, autochthonous, autograph, basic,
beginning, breaking-in, budding, capitalize, certify, character,
commencing, confirm, cosign, countersign, creative, earliest,
early, elemental, elementary, embryonic, endorse, fetal, first,
first blush, first glance, first impression, first inning,
first lap, first move, first round, first sight, first stage,
first step, foremost, formative, foundational, fundamental, gambit,
germinal, gestatory, give permission, give the go-ahead,
give the imprimatur, give thumbs up, headmost, in embryo,
in its infancy, in the bud, inaugural, inceptive, inchoate,
inchoative, incipient, incunabular, infant, infantile, initiative,
initiatory, inscribe, introductory, inventive, le premier pas,
leading, letter, maiden, mark, monogram, nascent, natal, notarize,
opening, opening move, original, parturient, pass, pass on,
pass upon, permit, pioneer, postnatal, pregnant, prenatal, primal,
primary, prime, primeval, primitive, primitiveness, primitivity,
primogenial, procreative, ratify, rubber stamp, rudimental,
rudimentary, sanction, say amen to, seal, second, sign,
sign and seal, subscribe to, support, swear and affirm, swear to,
transcribe, transliterate, undersign, underwrite, ur, validate,
visa, vise, warming-up, warrant


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