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bruise    音标拼音: [br'uz]
n. 瘀伤,擦伤
vi. 受伤,擦伤
vt. 使受伤,研碎

瘀伤,擦伤受伤,擦伤使受伤,研碎

bruise
n 1: an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some
discoloration [synonym: {bruise}, {contusion}]
v 1: injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of; "I bruised my
knee" [synonym: {bruise}, {contuse}]
2: hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include
me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised my ego"
[synonym: {hurt}, {wound}, {injure}, {bruise}, {offend}, {spite}]
3: break up into small pieces for food preparation; "bruise the
berries with a wooden spoon and strain them"
4: damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure; "The customer
bruised the strawberries by squeezing them"

Bruise \Bruise\, v. i.
To fight with the fists; to box.
[1913 Webster]

Bruising was considered a fine, manly, old English
custom. --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]


Bruise \Bruise\ (br[udd]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Bruised}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Bruising}.] [OE. brusen, brisen, brosen,
bresen, AS. br?san or fr. OF. bruiser, bruisier, bruser, to
break, shiver, perh. from OHG. brochis[=o]n. Cf. {Break}, v.
t.]
1. To injure, as by a blow or collision, without laceration;
to contuse; as, to bruise one's finger with a hammer; to
bruise the bark of a tree with a stone; to bruise an apple
by letting it fall.
[1913 Webster]

2. To break; as in a mortar; to bray, as minerals, roots,
etc.; to crush.
[1913 Webster]

Nor bruise her flowerets with the armed hoofs.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To pulverize; bray; triturate; pound; contuse.
[1913 Webster]


Bruise \Bruise\, n.
An injury to the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc.,
with a blunt or heavy instrument, or by collision with some
other body; a contusion; as, a bruise on the head; bruises on
fruit.
[1913 Webster]

From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is
no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises. --Isa. i.
6.
[1913 Webster]

69 Moby Thesaurus words for "bruise":
abrasion, abuse, aggrieve, anguish, barb the dart, bash, batter,
beat, beat up, black, black eye, black-and-blue mark, blemish,
blotch, boo-boo, buffet, bump, bung, bung up, contuse, contusion,
cut, cut up, damage, discolor, discoloration, discolorment,
do violence to, do wrong by, do wrong to, ecchymosis, grieve, harm,
hurt, hurt the feelings, ill-treat, ill-use, injure, injury,
knock about, maltreat, manhandle, mark, mash, maul, mishandle,
mistreat, molest, mouse, outrage, pain, pierce, pound, prick, pulp,
rough, rough up, savage, scrape, scratch, shiner, spot, squash,
stab, sting, thrash soundly, twist the knife, welt, wound



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